3-1 Project Draft Part One: Collection of Sources (100 Points)

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</style><p class="s3"><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">Project Part One: Collection of Sources</span></span></p><style type="text/css">

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</style><p class="s5"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">Stu Dent</span></span></p><p class="s5"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">Southern New Hampshire University</span></span></p><p class="s5"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">ENG 190: Research and Persuasion</span></span></p><p class="s5"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">Professor _____</span></span></p><p class="s5"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">January 4, 2023</span></span></p><p class="s5"><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[Be sure to include a title page for APA.]</span></span></p><style type="text/css">

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</span></span></p><p class="s5"><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">Project Part One: Collection of Sources</span></span></p><style type="text/css">

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</style><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">The purpose of my research is to investigate potential funding for part-time faculty healthcare at California community colleges. I am interested in this topic because I think that teachers should have employer</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">-</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">provided healthcare. The research I do will inform me about the current situation and potential funding sources </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[The purpose of the research is identified.</span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">]</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">,</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">and</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> will help me to develop an argument as to why and how districts should provide healthcare for part-time faculty. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[The final sentence identified the reason for interest in the topic and how the research will support the writing process.]</span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">My revised research question is: What should community college districts do to overcome healthcare inequity among part-time faculty?</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[Note that the research question has been revised.]</span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">My potential answer to my research question, based on my research</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">,</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> is that community college districts must provide healthcare to their part-time faculty at the same level and employee cost as their full-time faculty, because the health of part-time faculty is very important to the stability of the college, the state offers reimbursement for these costs, and healthcare is a human right. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[The answer to the research question should include strong, specific detail. Additionally, the answer to the research question should take a stance on the issue and provide reasons for the stance.]</span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">In my essay, I will use some sources from faculty unions and organizations. These sources are biased in that they advocate for faculty; however, they are also respected organizations that have been able to make improvements for faculty in a variety of ways over the years. They are respected by both faculty and district administration. I will also use more neutral sources about potential state funding related to part-time faculty healthcare and news articles on </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">the state of adjunct healthcare access. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[Note the detailed explanation about the types of sources that have been selected.]</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> Using both the biased and </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">the </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">more neutral sources will support my argument by showing what has been done and what is reasonable. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[The description includes information about the bias that is present in the sources and how this bias impacts the sources.]</span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">Diverse perspectives from my research will help me to see multiple perspectives on this topic. Instead of choosing three sources from faculty unions or faculty organizations, I will also include sources from an academic journal and a health news outlet to better understand different perspectives on the topic. </span></span></p><p class="s6"><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">Sources</span></span></p><style type="text/css">

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</style><p class="s9"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">Heredia Rodriguez, C. (2020, July 23). </span></span><span class="s8"><span class="bumpedFont15">Adjunct professors: Jobs are low on pay and health benefits with high COVID risk</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">. K</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">FF</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> Health News. </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">https://khn.org/news/adjunct-professors-jobs-are-low-on-pay-and-health-benefits-with-high-covid-risk/</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> </span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This article on the K</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">FF</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> Health News website reports on the conditions of employment adjunct faculty faced when returning to campus after COVID. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[Be sure to start the resource description with a summary of the article.]</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> It notes that many adjunct faculty do not have health insurance provided through their employer, and they also cannot afford</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> private</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> health insurance.</span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15"> </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">While they might be able to negotiate more online classes, they might be too concerned about their job security to push their districts for accommodations due to health concerns. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[The resource description should also include specific references to content from the source and how this relates to your argument.]</span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This article is credible because it is published by K</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">FF</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> Health News</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">,</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> a news outlet that focuses on healthcare</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">-</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">related news. The author is an up-and-coming journalist who regularly </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">reports for </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">KFF Health News</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> on a variety of health</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">-</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">focused topics. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[These statements evaluate the credibility of the article and indicate why the author</span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">s access to healthcare that has not changed much since 2020. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[In terms of formatting, note how this section is indented beyond the resource listing.]</span></span></p><p class="s6"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This source is relevant to my research question because it directly addresses the working conditions of adjuncts in relation to their health and healthcare. It argues that adjunct faculty are at risk by not having access to healthcare. </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[Be sure to include a specific statement of relevance and how the source addresses information that will support your stance.]</span></span></p><p class="s9"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">Johnson, G. (2022, October 13). </span></span><span class="s8"><span class="bumpedFont15">Legislative high and low for part-time faculty: Healthcare funding increased in state budget, but higher workload cap vetoed</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">. California Federation of Teachers. </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">https://www.cft.org/article/legislative-high-and-low-part-time-faculty </span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This article outlines the recently passed California state legislat</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">ion</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> that would provide 100% funding for community colleges specifically to provide healthcare for adjunct faculty. It also outlines the criteria that districts would need to meet in order to receive this funding. It also discusses the work that the California Federation of Teachers</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> (CFT)</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> has been doing to advocate at the state level for improvements for adjuncts. </span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This source is credible because it is published by </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">CFT, which was</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> active in the creation and passing of the bill. </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">CFT</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> represents California community college part-time faculty. The author is part-time faculty at two California community colleges, and he is on the CFT Part-Time Faculty Committee. </span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This source is relevant to my topic because it clearly explains new legislation that will fund healthcare for part-time faculty, and the criteria that the college districts will need to meet in order to receive this funding. </span></span></p><style type="text/css">

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</style><p class="s9"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">Karpf, J. (2015). What adjuncts need. </span></span><span class="s8"><span class="bumpedFont15">The Chronicle of Higher Education</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">,</span></span><span class="s8"><span class="bumpedFont15"> 61</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">(26).</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">https://</span></span><span class="s10"><span class="bumpedFont15">ezproxy.snhu.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&amp;db=edsggo&amp;AN=edsgcl.406082035&amp;site=eds-live&amp;scope=site</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15"> </span></span><span class="s2"><span class="bumpedFont15">[Note the italics in this resource listing. Because the source is an online periodical, the journal title can be italicized instead of the article title.]</span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This article outlines the state of adjuncts and provides statistics about adjuncts from a cited report by Coalition on the Academic Workforce. The article also outlines fo</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">u</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">r things that adjuncts need. These are job security, a living wage, health and retirement benefits, and basic institutional support like office space. The article advocates that positive change is possible for adjuncts and lists some of the changes that the unions have successfully negotiated since the 1990s. </span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This source is credible because the author is the </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">a</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">ssociate </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">v</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">ice </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">p</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">resident of the </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">CFA</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">. He cites his statistics on the adjunct workforce in the article. This article is also published in </span></span><span class="s8"><span class="bumpedFont15">The Chronicle of Higher Education</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">, </span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">which is an academic news source for topics pertaining to higher ed</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">ucation</span></span><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">. Although the statistics cited might now be out of date, the list of four things that adjuncts need, including healthcare, are still relevant in 2023. </span></span></p><p class="s7"><span class="s4"><span class="bumpedFont15">This source is relevant to my topic because it provides statistics about the adjunct workforce and argues for the needs of adjuncts. It also argues that positive change is possible for adjunct faculty. </span></span></p></div></body></html>