Complete a Research Paper (TOPIC:The Effects of how not affording proper representation can result in individuals being wrongly condemned.) ENSURE THE FOLLOWING IS INCLUDED AND FOLLOWED: A thesis stat
Introduction
The most troubling challenge in the current criminal justice system is the large number of wrongful convictions that are yet to be covered. The primary victims of the justice system mistakes are the poor that lack of hiring efficient representation; thus relying on the exhausted public defense. Based on contemporary society, moral persuasion wrong conviction possesses negative psychological implications. Innocent individuals get detained in prison hence changing their perception permanently. Most of them encounter critical mental consequences that are irreversible even after the prison sentence (Leo, 2005). The research is essential to understand how wrong convictions contribute to challenges in social and psychological problems. The wrongly convicted individual faces an uphill task in converting to a new life, especially with pressure that comes from society.
The research is crucial for identifying the social and psychological impact in wrongfully convicted individual as a way of improving the criminal justice accuracy in decisions. The purpose of the justice system is promoting the welfare of the individual by fairness. The findings will be crucial in evaluating the evil in the contemporary judicial order that is using bail money as a tool for the administration of justice. The research will give vital insights on how wrong convictions threaten the stability of society. The money bail in the justice system allows gaps injustice system where the rich have it more comfortable since they can afford a reliable and efficient defence. Wrong convictions caused by lack of proper representation hold critical social and psychological implications on individual and community welfare.
Problem Statement
Wrong Convictions is not only traumatizing but also disorienting; hence the victims encounter critical mental health complications. However, some of these issues are not uncovered in the general society but among the prisoners fuelled by the nature of prison to castigate fear and violence. The mental torture of convictions for the crime not done is made worse by prison experiences such as isolation, overpopulated environment, abuse and punishments (Westervelt & Cook, 2010). The inhumane exposure results to psychological adaptations leading to adverse outcomes such as hyper vigilance, emotional harassment, and reduced self-esteem.
Research Problem
The psychological and social implications from wrong convictions are the delicate area for the society to consider saving people suffering in the hands of the system supposed to ensure they're well-being. The negative psychological impacts in wrong convictions are undermining the relevance of justice in the order hence a threat to unity and existence of the society. Analyzing the implications at the individual and societal level is a crucial step in finding their solutions.
Research Questions
The primary objective of the study is to determine the psychological and social implications on wrongful convictions due to lack of proper representation. In evaluating the purpose, the research will focus on the following questions.
Q1- what are the victims' experiences of the wrong convictions during and after imprisonment?
Q2- which mental health approaches offered to the exonerated and their families?
Q3- what are psychosocial repercussions for wrong parental conviction on children?
Q3- how does life appear after Wrong Conviction?
Significance of the Research
The research is crucial in adding value to the essence of the accurate criminal justice system in promoting equality and fairness in society. Scholars in justice fraternity main concern are how to ensure integrity in justice delivery to support the essence of instilling desired morals in society. The research adds tips on the existing knowledge that is on achieving the right moral standards in the nation. The study offers insights on the challenges faced by victims of wrongful conviction for easy identification and preventing them from lethal mental repercussions.
Wrong Conviction's Victims Experiences
Significant measures have been implemented to save victims of wrongful convictions by assisting them to regain their freedom and smooth transition to a healthy life. In the course of the process, victims experience various challenges not limited to psychological but also physical, financial, social and spiritual. The initial contact with the judicial system may expose one to adverse effects depending on factors such as crime category, experience and reaction from law enforcement (Irazola, Williamson, Stricker, ICF international & USA, 2013). Some of the victims are unlucky to encounter with unjust arrest, conviction and detention. The topic is crucial in determining the impact on individuals whose rights are abused by the system despite their innocence.
Mental Health Approaches
The adverse reaction due to imprisonment for the crimes one did not do vary depending on the kind of mental health therapy conducted on an individual. The study by (Kregg, 2016), reveal that individuals released after wrongful convictions have been provided with inadequate mental health car. The trend results in long term psychological outcomes that can turn into severe levels such as dis-regulation, dysfunction and disruption (Kregg, 2016). The topic is crucial in attracting more research on the challenges to invent the most appropriate mental health approaches to save the victims from preventable psychological damage.
Psychosocial Impacts on Society
Wrong impacts do not only possess a significant effect on the victim only but the rest of the vulnerable groups in society. Victims have close people in their circle, such as relatives' children and friends. The wrong conviction caused by lack of proper representation can impact certain groups in society. Lack of adequate representation is caused by lack of financial muscles or personal background. The victims tend to elicit mixed reactions from the rest of the community on the essence of justice (Grounds, 2004). It impacts on the groups identified with the victim as a way of manipulating the vulnerable while favoring the might. Also, society tends to have the wrong perception of the victim and close associates, exposing them to stigma. The topic is crucial for the research in evaluating life after false conviction. The findings in the issue are essential for devising strategies that help the wrong conviction victim to cross to a healthy life again. It gives society the ability to turn adverse effects to more sober conditions. The mental torture of convictions for the crime not done is made worse by prison experiences. The inhumane exposure results to psychological adaptations leading to adverse outcomes such as hyper vigilance, emotional harassment, and reduced self-esteem.
Discussion
The life for victims of wrongful conviction is defined by the impact on their emotional and social well-being. The psychological pressure on the victim is fuelled by physical harassment caused during their arrest and detection. Victims are likely to encounter emotional implications such as distrust, fear, swinging moods, dissociative, substance abuse and anxiety disorders. The social impacts range from financial, physical, emotional and psychological aspects (Smith & Hattery, 2011). The material and financial hurdles interfere with personal movements compromising social activities. The emotional and mental elements cause various forms of depression such as anxiety, fear, shame, and distrust leading to social withdrawal. Most of the victims experience spiritual demolitions as people doubt their faiths, making them withdrawal from interacting with other denomination members.
Victims of wrongful convictions face awkward moments after release notably in reconciling with the rest of the society. The situational is made worse by the absence of efficient mental health services to aid the victims in dealing with issues of separation, loss, and stigma in society. In adapting to the rest of the nation causes mental torture to disruption in life, thus required one to possess a strong mentality that is possible by clinical psychiatric interventions. The victim ends up suffering from long term mental adverse outcomes that result in instances of further isolation. It is not limited to the individual but the rest of the society that erodes their confidence with the judicial system that could rebellion threatening social stability. The research adds knowledge on achieving the right moral standards in the nation. The study offers insights on the challenges faced by victims of wrongful conviction for easy identification and preventing them from lethal mental repercussions.
Conclusion
Lack of proper representations can result in the individual being wrongly condemned, causing psychological and social impacts on individual and society. The research is crucial in revealing the covered experiences and implications for victims of wrongful convictions to influence necessary interventions. Victims of wrong convictions are exposed to the risk of physical injury between the time of arrest and verdict that attracts effects of fear, distrust, and anxiety disorders. The mental health interventions are not readily available to assist victims of wrongful convictions in integrating smoothly with the rest of society. The close people in the victim circle are exposed to fear, shame and shame that cause them to withdrawal socially. The public confidence with criminal justice is affected by the negative perception of the system to favor a specific category of people. Overall, wrongful convictions attract more research on protecting the welfare of the victims by ensuring services that enhance smooth transition. The purpose of the justice system is promoting the welfare of the individual by fairness. The psychological and social aspects are crucial for human wellbeing, but wrong convictions seem to cause more harm than the common good of just society. This research is crucial for identifying the social and psychological impact in wrongfully convicted individual as a way of improving the criminal justice accuracy in decisions.
References
Grounds, A. (2004). Psychological consequences of wrongful conviction and imprisonment. Canadian journal of criminology and criminal justice, 46(2), 165-182.
Irazola, S., Williamson, E., Stricker, J., Niedzwiecki, E., ICF International, & United States of America. (2013). Study of victim experiences of wrongful conviction. ICF International.
Kregg, C. (2016). Right To Counsel: Mental Health Approaches to Support the Exonerated. In University of Chicago School of Social Services Administration (SSA) Advocate's Forum 2016 (pp. 31-44).
Leo, R. A. (2005). Rethinking the study of miscarriages of justice: Developing a criminology of wrongful conviction. Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 21(3), 201-223.
Smith, E., & Hattery, A. J. (2011). Race, wrongful conviction & exoneration. Journal of African American Studies, 15(1), 74-94.
Westervelt, S. D., & Cook, K. J. (2010). Framing innocents: The wrongly convicted as victims of state harm. Crime, law and social change, 53(3), 259-275.