I need help with the attached labs projects.

Pedigree Worksheet Name ____________________________________

= Huntington’s

Disease



I need help with the attached labs projects. 1


I

1 2



II 1 2 4 5

3 6 7 8


III

1 2 3 4 5


1. Which members of the family above are afflicted with Huntington’s Disease? _________________________________


2. There are no carriers for Huntington’s Disease- you either have it or you don’t.

With this in mind, is Huntington’s disease caused by a dominant or recessive trait? ____________________________


3. How many children did individuals I-1 and I-2 have? _______________________________________________


4. How many girls did II-1 and II-2 have? ______________ How many have Huntington’s Disease? ________________


5. How are individuals III-2 and II-4 related? ________________________ I-2 and III-5? _________________________


6. The pedigree to the right shows a family’s pedigreeI need help with the attached labs projects. 2

for Hitchhiker’s Thumb. Is this trait

dominant or recessive? _______________________

I

1

2


7. How do you know? _________________________

___________________________________________

II


8. How are individuals III-1

2

1

4

3

and III-2 related? ________________________

III


9. How would you name the 2 individuals that

4

3

2

1

have hitchhiker’s thumb? ___________________

IV


10. Name the 2 individuals that were

3

2

1

carriers of hitchhiker’s thumb. ______________


11. Is it possible for individual IV-2 to be a carrier? ___________ Why? ________________________________________


12. The pedigree to the right shows a family’s pedigree I need help with the attached labs projects. 3

**half-shaded = carrier of disease

I

for colorblindness. Which sex can be carriers of

colorblindness and not have it? ______________________


13. With this in mind, what kind of trait is

II

colorblindness (use your notes)? ______________________


14. Why does individual IV-7 have colorblindness?

_________________________________________________

III


15. Why do all the daughters in generation II carry the

colorblind gene? ____________________________________

IV


16. Name 2 IV generation colorblind males. _________

8

7

6

5

4

1

2

3

Name ____________________________________


Genetics Pedigree Worksheet

A pedigree is a chart of a person’s ancestors that is used to analyze genetic inheritance of certain traits – especially diseases. The symbols used for a pedigree are:


female, unaffected

female, affected

male, unaffected

male, affected

  • Siblings are placed in birth order from left to right and are labeled with numbers.

  • Each generation is labeled with a Roman numeral.

    • Example: we would name an individual II-3 if he/she was in the second generation and the 3rd child born

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -


I

1 2 3 4 5 6


II

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9


III

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Try to identify the genotypes of the following individuals using the pedigree above.

(homozygous dominant, homozygous recessive, heterozygous)

  • III-3: ___________________________________

  • II-1: ____________________________________

  • I-1: ____________________________________

  • II-4: ____________________________________

1. Is this trait dominant or recessive? Explain your answer.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. How can you know for sure that individuals II-3 and II-4 are heterozygous?

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


3. Brown eyes are a dominant eye-color allele and blue eyes are recessive. A brown-eyed woman whose father had blue eyes and whose mother had brown eyes marries a brown-eyed man whose parents are also brown-eyed. They have a son who is blue-eyed. Please draw a pedigree showing all four grandparents, the two parents, and the son. Indicate which individuals you are certain of their genotype and where there are more than one possibilities.