Please finish these reading reports such that they: 1.follow the guidelines 2. are not detectable for any AI writing on these websites: -https://copyleaks.com/ai-content-detector?fbclid=IwAR2Zip7fBI4Z

H ow eve r, d ig it a l a ctiv is m i s n ot w it h out i t s c h alle nges. S om e o f t h e b ig gest o bsta cle s d ig it a l a ctiv is ts f a ce i s t h e b ackla sh f r o m i n div id uals w ho d o n ot t h in k t h e i n te rn et s h ould b e u se d f o r a ctiv is m , a nd t h ose w it h d if f e rin g o pin io ns. T his b ackla sh c a n c o m e a s h ara ssm ent, t h re ats , a nd e ve n i m pris o nm ent, a s s e en i n t h e c a se s o f w om en's r ig hts a ctiv is ts i n S audi A ra bia a nd L G BTQ + r ig hts a ctiv is ts i n v a rio us c o untr ie s ( T ufe kci) . A noth er c h alle nge d ig it a l a ctiv is ts f a ce i s t h e i n adequate r e sp onse t o d is in fo rm atio n a nd h ara ssm ent c a m paig ns. D urin g t h e R ussia -U kra in e c o nflic t, t e ch c o m panie s l ik e T w it te r a nd F ace book's p are nt c o m pany M eta i m ple m ente d n ew p olic ie s a nd d evo te d r e so urc e s t o w ork in g a gain st R ussia n d is in fo rm atio n. H ow eve r, m any p eople a rg ue t h at t h ese m easu re s a re u norg aniz e d, i n co nsis te nt, a nd i n adequate t o c o nfr o nt t h e s tr e ngth o f R ussia 's d is in fo rm atio n e ff o rts . A ddit io nally , T ik To k w hic h i s o ne o f, i f n ot t h e m ost p opula r s o cia l m edia a pp a m ong A m eric a n y o uth , h as b een c rit ic iz e d f o r i t s f a ilu re t o c o nta in c o ord in ate d d is in fo rm atio n c a m paig ns o n i t s p la tfo rm . A lt h ough t h e i n te rn et h as b eco m e m ore a cce ssib le t o e ve ry o ne d ue t o f r e e i n te rn et c a fe s a nd c h arg in g s ta tio ns, t h ere a re s till s ig nif ic a nt g aps i n a cce ss t o d ig it a l r e so urc e s. T o a ddre ss t h is i s su e, e ff o rts h ave t o b e m ade i n o rd er t o p ro m ote d ig it a l i n clu sio n, w heth er t h is b e m akin g c h eaper p hones a nd c o m pute rs s o t h at m ore p eople h ave a cce ss t o t e ch nolo gy, o r m akin g m ore p ublic l o ca tio ns w here p eople c a n a cce ss t h e i n te rn et f o r f r e e. T his w ill e nsu re t h at e ve ry o ne h as a cce ss t o t h e t o ols n ece ssa ry t o p artic ip ate i n d ig it a l a ctiv is m a nd m ake i t t h at m uch m ore e ff e ctiv e . D esp it e t h ese c h alle nges, d ig it a l a ctiv is ts h ave s h ow n a l o t o f r e silie nce a nd a dapta bilit y , b y l e ve ra gin g n ew t o ols a nd p la tfo rm s i n o rd er t o b yp ass c e nso rs h ip a nd s u rv e illa nce , u sin g e ncry p te d m essa gin g s e rv ic e s, a nd c re ativ e d ig it a l s to ry te llin g t e ch niq ues t o s p re ad t h eir m essa ge ( T ufe kci) . T o f u lly m axim iz e t h e p ote ntia l o f d ig it a l a ctiv is m , t e ch c o m panie s a nd g ove rn m ents s h ould w ork t o geth er t o c re ate a n e nvir o nm ent f o r d ig it a l a ctiv is ts t h at i s s a fe f o r a nd o pen-m in ded t o n ew i d eas. T e ch c o m panie s c a n e xp and t h eir e ff o rts i n a ddre ssin g d is in fo rm atio n a nd h ara ssm ent b y i m ple m entin g s tr a ig ht- fo rw ard , c o nsis te nt p olic ie s a nd d edic a tin g r e so urc e s t o p ro te ct v u ln era ble g ro ups ( P ow ell) . A ddit io nally , t e ch c o m panie s s h ould l e arn f r o m h is to ric a l c o nflic t a nd a pply s im ila r s tr a te gie s w hen t a cklin g d is in fo rm atio n f r o m o th er s o urc e s. S ocia l m edia a lg orit h m s a ls o p la y a h uge r o le i n s h apin g p ublic d is co urs e a nd a re a noth er s ig nif ic a nt f a cto r i n d ig it a l a ctiv is m . T hese a lg orit h m s a re d esig ned t o k e ep u se rs e ngaged, a nd d o t h is b y s h ow in g t h em c o nte nt t h at t h ey a gre e w it h b ase d o n t h eir p re vio us i n te re sts . T his c a n l e ad t o t h e c re atio n o f e ch o c h am bers a nd t h e s p re ad o f d is in fo rm atio n ( L ie vro uw ). B eca use o f t h is , d ig it a l a ctiv is ts n eed t o f in d w ays t o n avig ate t h ese a lg orit h m ic b ia se s a nd m ake s u re t h at t h eir m essa ges r e ach a w id er a udie nce i n ste ad o f j u st l ik e -m in ded i n div id uals . A ctiv is ts c a n a nd h ave c o lla bora te d w it h t e am s o f r e se arc h ers , d ata s cie ntis ts , a nd c o m munic a tio n e xp erts t o d eve lo p s tr a te gie s t o i n cre ase t h e v is ib ilit y a nd r e ach o f t h eir c a m paig ns ( T ufe kci) . B y u nders ta ndin g a nd a daptin g t o t h e c h alle nges p ose d b y s o cia l m edia a lg orit h m s, d ig it a l a ctiv is ts c a n b ette r h arn ess t h e p ow er o f s o cia l m edia t o a dva nce t h eir c a use s a nd f o ste r m eanin gfu l c h ange. G ove rn m ents , o n t h e o th er h and, s h ould r e eva lu ate t h eir p artn ers h ip s w it h a uth orit a ria n r e gim es a nd d ir e ct m ore a id t o d ig it a l r ig hts g ro ups. S upportin g d ig it a l a ctiv is m a nd f o ste rin g a n e nvir o nm ent i n w hic h a ctiv is ts c a n o pera te w it h out f e ar o f r e pre ssio n i s e sse ntia l f o r m ain ta in in g t h e m om entu m o f s o cia l c h ange ( Z ucke rm an). A ddit io nally , g ove rn m ents s h ould c o lla bora te w it h n on-g ove rn m enta l o rg aniz a tio ns a nd p riv a te s e cto r p artn ers t o a ddre ss t h e d ig it a l d iv id e, e nsu rin g t h at a ll c it iz e ns h ave e qual o pportu nit ie s t o p artic ip ate i n d ig it a l a ctiv is m ( L ie vro uw ). D ig it a l a ctiv is m h as t h e p ote ntia l t o c o m ple te ly c h ange t h e w ay s o cia l a nd p olit ic a l m ove m ents w ork b y c o nnectin g c o m munit ie s a cro ss t h e w orld a nd p ro vid in g a p la tfo rm f o r m arg in aliz e d v o ic e s. B y f o ste rin g c o lla bora tio n a m ong t e ch c o m panie s, g ove rn m ents , a nd a ctiv is ts , i t i s p ossib le t o c re ate a s a fe r d ig it a l e nvir o nm ent. B y w elc o m in g a nd s u pportin g t h e p ote ntia l o f d ig it a l a ctiv is m w hile a ddre ssin g i t s c h alle nges, w e c a n w ork t o w ard s a m ore e quit a ble a nd j u st s o cie ty .

W ork s C it e d:

L ie vro uw , L eah A . A lt e rn ativ e a nd A ctiv is t N ew M edia . P olit y P re ss, 2 023. Z ucke rm an, E th an. “ C ute C ats t o t h e R escu e? P artic ip ato ry M edia a nd P olit ic a l E xp re ssio n.” C ute C ats t o t h e R escu e? P artic ip ato ry M edia a nd P olit ic a l E xp re ssio n , M IT P re ss. F is h er, R ic h ard . “ T he S ubtle W ays T hat ' C lic ktiv is m ' S hapes t h e W orld .” B BC F utu re , B BC . T ufe kci, Z eyn ep. T w it te r a nd T e ar G as: T he P ow er a nd F ra gilit y o f N etw ork e d P ro te st . Y ale U niv e rs it y P re ss, 2 021. P ow ell, C ath erin e. “ T he P ro m is e o f D ig it a l A ctiv is m -a nd I ts D angers .” C ouncil o n F ore ig n R ela tio ns , C ouncil o n F ore ig n R ela tio ns.