For this week's assignment, using the information from the sources you have collected for your research topic, you will create a working outline of your argumentative paper. Following the guidelines
Quote Example
Source: Fitzgerald, J. (1987). Research on revision in writing. Review of Educational Research, 57(4), 481–506. Retrieved from http://rer.sagepub.com/
Original text
Revision includes any changes at any point in the writing process. It involves identifying discrepancies between intended and instantiated text, deciding what could or should be changed in the text and how it makes desired changes, and operating, that is, making the desired changes. Changes may or may not affect meaning of the text, and they may be major or minor. Also, changes may be made in the writer’s mind before being instantiated in written text, at the time text is first written, and/or after text is first written.
Quotation integrated into sentence using signal verb in proper verb tense.
Fitzgerald (1987) has defined revision as “any changes [ made ] at any point in the writing process” (p. 4).
Paraphrase Example
Source: Fitzgerald, J. (1987). Research on revision in writing. Review of Educational Research, 57(4), 481–506. Retrieved from http://rer.sagepub.com/
Original text
Revision includes any changes at any point in the writing process. It involves identifying discrepancies between intended and instantiated text, deciding what could or should be changed in the text and how it makes desired changes, and operating, that is, making the desired changes. Changes may or may not affect meaning of the text, and they may be major or minor. Also, changes may be made in the writer’s mind before being instantiated in written text, at the time text is first written, and/or after text is first written.
Paraphrase using APA format
Unlike the traditional definition of revision, which includes changes students make to the text after completing the first draft, Fitzgerald’s (1987) definition of revision includes all types of changes that writers may make before, during, or after first articulating their thoughts on paper .
Source: Fitzgerald, J. (1987). Research on revision in writing. Review of Educational Research, 57(4), 481–506. Retrieved from http://rer.sagepub.com/
Summary
As Fitzgerald (1987) has explained , post-process theory is based on the assumption that writing is public, interpretive, and situated. Writing is public because it occurs through a momentary interaction between the writer and audience at specific historical moments. Furthermore, since the relationships between the writer, the reader, and the world are in constant change, process theory cannot really capture what writers do at a specific moment in time.
