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1. PSy

• For this journal, you will compose a 300-word journal reflecting on types of reinforcement utilized in your childhood.

Think back to your childhood. Give an example of how operant conditioning was used to change your behavior. What type of reinforcement worked best for you when you were in grade school? Was it positive or negative? Did this change in high school?

Your journal entry must be at least 300 words in length.

• In this unit, you have learned about several factors related to human cognition. Choose something you have learned related to thinking, intelligence, or language, and teach your classmates what you have discovered. 125 words

• Respond to Jesus in 75 words

One fascinating aspect of human cognition is the concept of cognitive biases, which are systematic patterns of thinking that can lead to errors in judgment and decision-making. One well-known bias is the confirmation bias, where individuals tend to seek out and interpret information that supports their existing beliefs while ignoring evidence that contradicts them. This bias can impact everyday decisions, from personal relationships to political views.

Another significant concept is the theory of multiple intelligences, proposed by Howard Gardner. Unlike the traditional view of intelligence as a single general ability (IQ), Gardner suggested there are eight distinct types of intelligence, including linguistic, logical-mathematical, spatial, musical, bodily-kinesthetic, interpersonal, intrapersonal, and naturalistic intelligence. Recognizing these diverse intelligences can help educators tailor learning experiences to students' strengths, fostering a more inclusive and effective educational environment.

Language acquisition is another essential cognitive process. Noam Chomsky's theory of a "universal grammar" suggests that humans are born with an innate ability to learn language. This theory explains why young children rapidly acquire complex grammatical rules despite limited exposure to language. Understanding these aspects of cognition helps us appreciate the complexity of human thought and behavior, and it offers valuable insights into improving learning and decision-making.