columbia, maryland if need for assignment https://www.mediafire.com/file/2dlmyeq066c7pqf/Community_Health_Assessment_and_Group_Evaluation_CHANGE_Action_Guide.pdf/file https://www.mediafire.com/fil

columbia, maryland if need for assignment     https://www.mediafire.com/file/2dlmyeq066c7pqf/Community_Health_Assessment_and_Group_Evaluation_CHANGE_Action_Guide.pdf/file https://www.mediafire.com/fil 1

Methods Assignment Template

This template provides you with a blank space to fill in your views and opinions on the reality of using each of the proposed methods in your Community Assessment.

Method

Definition

Advantages

Disadvantages

External Feasibility

Observation

Data collection method that allows you to use the phenomenon around you to gather clues and generate conclusions about specific locales or experiences. One example is to stand on a

street corner to observe or watch the ease or difficulty with which pedestrians can cross a busy street. Windshield surveys are also a form of direct observation.

— making visual observations

of a neighborhood or

community while driving —

literally “looking through the

windshield”

  • Inexpensive

  • Semi-efficient

  • Can be completed via a variety of transport options (foot, vehicle, etc.)

  • Incomplete picture of community

  • Can be a challenge to view your own community with ‘fresh eyes’ and without bias or distraction

Extremely high. Observations require no permits or participants. The researcher can simply move throughout their community and make determinations of community assets and liabilities

Internet Research

A data collection method that involves using a variety of online source material (journals, databases, newspapers, etc.) to form an opinion on the strengths and liabilities of a particular community asset.

  • Type here

  • Type here

Photovoice

Combines photography with grassroots social action; subjects represent their community or point of view by taking photographs; attempts to bring qualitative perspectives of those who lead lives that are different from those traditionally in control of the means for imaging the world around them into the policy-making process.

  • Type here

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Walkability Audit

Designed to broadly assess pedestrian facilities, destinations, and surroundings along and near a walking route and identify improvements to make the route more attractive and useful to pedestrians.

  • Type here

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Focus Groups

Involve gathering information and opinions from a small group of people (8 to 10 per group). These group discussions often provide insights that might not emerge in interviews.

  • Type here

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Postal Survey

Mailing self-completion questionnaires to a targeted group of people. (e.g., a client’s customers or people living in a certain area).

  • Type here

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Telephone Survey

Collection of data from a sample population using a standardized questionnaire by telephone.

  • Type here

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Face-to-Face Survey

A face-to-face survey is a telephone survey without the telephone. The interviewer physically travels to the respondent’s location to conduct a personal interview.

  • Type here

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Web-based Survey

A group of potential respondents is invited to participate in completing a web-based survey, and their responses are submitted electronically via the Internet.

  • Type here

  • Type here