American Government
Surname 6
| Question 1 of 20 | 5.0 Points |
Which of the following is often seen as a benefit of federalism?
| A. It encourages hyperpluralism. | ||
| B. It allows states to function as laboratories of democracy and policy innovation. | ||
| C. It creates conflict between national and state governments. | ||
| D. It creates more opportunities for interest groups to wield influence | ||
| Question 2 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
Federalism is a way of organizing a nation so that __________ .
| A. power is centralized in state and local government | ||
| B. both national and state levels of government have some authority over the same land and people | ||
| C. there is one federal government and all regional governments are administrative subunits of it | ||
| D. power is centralized in the national government | ||
| Question 3 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
The September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks have had what impact on federal power?
| A. Federal power has declined. | ||
| B. Federal power has increased at first, but declined substantially in subsequent years. | ||
| C. The attacks had no noticeable impact on federal power. | ||
| D. Federal power has increased | ||
| Question 4 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
A major goal of the writers of the U.S. Constitution was to __________ .
| A. empower the national government | ||
| B. prohibit state governments | ||
| C. prohibit national government | ||
| D. empower local governments | ||
| Question 5 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
Which of the following is an example of a confederation?
| A. state governments in the United States | ||
| B. the United Nations | ||
| C. Britain | ||
| D. OPEC | ||
| Question 6 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
In our federal system, the powers of the state governments are ultimately granted by __________ .
| A. their state's Supreme Court | ||
| B. the people of their state | ||
| C. their state legislature | ||
| D. the United States Constitution | ||
| Question 7 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
The Constitution has a long list of enumerated federal powers, but few state powers are spelled out. This is because __________ .
| A. the Framers thought the federal government was redundant | |
| B. states were designed to be subservient to the federal government | |
| C. there was consensus on what the powers of the federal government should be but not on the powers of the states | |
| D. states had all the power at the writing of the Constitution and a list was deemed unnecessary |
Reset Selection
| Question 8 of 20 | 5.0 Points |
The most numerous forms of government in the United States are __________ .
| A. local county governments | |
| B. local city governments | |
| C. local school districts | |
| D. local special districts | |
| 5.0 Points | |
The era of dual federalism ended with the __________ .
| A. Civil War | ||
| B. Great Depression | ||
| C. Sherman Anti-Trust Act | ||
| D. passage of the Fourteenth Amendment | ||
| Question 10 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
The full faith and credit clause __________ .
| A. allows Indians to establish casinos on reservation lands | |
| B. allows immigrants to commit crimes if that behavior is legal in their country of origin | |
| C. prohibits state action to ban gay marriage | |
| D. has become a controversial issue in light of the recent legalization of gay marriage in some states |
Reset Selection
| Question 11 of 20 | 5.0 Points |
The first true federal grant program funded __________ .
| A. roads and bridges | ||
| B. welfare and pension payments | ||
| C. land-grant colleges | ||
| D. railroads | ||
| Question 12 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
At the founding, the most important unit of government in the U.S. was the __________ .
| A. municipality | ||
| B. state | ||
| C. nation | ||
| D. colony | ||
| Question 13 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
In situations of conflict between state and national law, national law prevails due to __________ .
| A. federalism | ||
| B. the supremacy clause | ||
| C. the Tenth Amendment | ||
| D. the Bill of Rights | ||
| Question 14 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
A concurrent power of the U.S. federal system is __________ .
| A. setting the time and manner of elections | ||
| B. coining money | ||
| C. spending money for the general welfare | ||
| D. the ratification of constitutional amendments | ||
| Question 15 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
Hurricane Katrina and its aftermath is an example of __________ federalism.
| A. marble cake | ||
| B. layer cake | ||
| C. fruit cake | ||
| D. angel food cake | ||
| Question 16 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
Federalism refers to how power is distributed __________ .
| A. among the local governments of America | ||
| B. among the state governments | ||
| C. by a political system in which power is vested in the state governments | ||
| D. between national and state governments | ||
| Question 17 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
New Federalism favors __________ over __________ grants.
| A. block; categorical | ||
| B. categorical; block | ||
| C. funded mandates; categorical | ||
| D. block; funded mandates | ||
| Question 18 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
A recent trend in addressing problems such as public health and youth violence has been __________ .
| A. government consolidation and cooperation | ||
| B. home rule charters | ||
| C. commission governments | ||
| D. town meetings | ||
| Question 19 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
The belief that the national government should not exceed its enumerated powers and that all other powers should be reserved to the states or the people is known as __________ .
| A. the full faith and credit doctrine | ||
| B. the doctrine of implied powers | ||
| C. confederalism | ||
| D. dual federalism | ||
| Question 20 of 20 | 5.0 Points | |
The Framers created the federal system primarily to __________ .
| A. eliminate the power of the elite | |
| B. establish a less democratic political system that was also efficient | |
| C. establish a powerful central government and minimize the authority of state and local governments | |
| D. remedy problems experienced by the Framers under the Articles of Confederation |
Reset Selection