Auditing Scenario


ASSIGNMENT

Audit Scenario

Your firm has been approached by a listed company, ROBYN_PRAN Limited (RBL), and asked if you will accept appointment as auditors for the year ending 31 December 2016 (it is now late November 2016).



RBL’s Finance Director provided you with the following statement of financial position and income statement information which included actual figures for years ending 31 December 2013 to 2015, with estimated figures for 2016.


RBL produces gadgets. This was once a fairly profitable industry but both the size and profitability of the industry in Australia have declined significantly in recent years due to advanced technology and replacement products (which RBL is unable to produce with its existing plant and equipment). Over recent years a number of its competitors and customers have closed down and existing tariffs, quotas and import duties on imported gadgets have been scheduled to be abolished at the beginning of 2016.


RBL’s factory closed in late November, pending the resolution of an industrial dispute (factory workers demanding a 15% wage rise and reduced hours). It is unlikely that work will resume prior to the Christmas shutdown and consequently the estimated figures for 2016 are not, in the opinion of the Finance Director, expected to change.




ROBYN_PRAN LIMITED

INCOME STATEMENT

2013

$'000

2014

$'000

2015

$'000

2016

$'000

Revenue

COGS

Depreciation

Amortisation

Interest - Expense (net)

112,500

90,000

2,000

750

2,400

115,875

98,494

2,000

750

2,000

108,923

98,031

2,000

750

1,800

92,584

86,103

2,000

750

1,500

Other expenses

1,850

1,850

1,850

1,850

NPBT

15,500

10,781

4,492

381

Tax expense

6,045

4,204

1,752

149

NPAT

9,455

6,577

2,740

232

ROBYN_PRAN LIMITED

BALANCE SHEET AS AT

2013

$'000

2014

$'000

2015

$'000

2016

$'000

Current assets

Cash

Receivables

Inventories

Other


630

21,171

19,784

517


500

24,347

22,752

517


450

27,999

26,164

517


150

33,598

31,397

517

Total Current Assets

42,102

48,116

55,130

65,662


Non-Current assets

Investments

Property, plant & equipment

Intangibles

Other


87

25,921

15,349

1,115



87

23,977

14,582

1,115


87

22,179

13,852

1,115


87

20,515

13,160

1,115

Total Non Current Assets

42,472

39,761

37,233

34,877

Total assets

84,574

87,877

92,363

100,539

Current liabilities

Creditors

Borrowings

Provisions


9,267

5,000

11,772


10,657

12,361


12,256

2,500

12,978


14,707

4,000

13,627

26,039

23,018

27,734

32,334

Non-current liabilities

Creditors

Borrowings

Provisions


1,338

5,000

1,531


1,137

5,000

1,479


94

3,000

1,552


1,360

5,000

1,630

7,869

7,616

4,646

7,990

Total liabilities

33,908

30,634

32,380

40,324

Net assets

50,666

57,243

59,983

60,215

Shareholders, equity

Share capital

Reserves

Retained profits


26,202

11,187

13,277


26,202

11,187

19,854


26,202

11,187

22,594


26,202

11,187

22,826

Total shareholders, equity

50,666

57,243

59,983

60,215



Required


(A) The responsible partner for accepting new clients has requested you to prepare a preliminary analytical review on the information provided by RBL’s Finance Director. The partner suggests that as a minimum you should provide him with the following information bearing in mind that any change above 10% is material.

(A: 1) Horizontal analysis for 2016 and 2015. (5 marks)


(A: 2) Calculate 2 liquidity ratios, 2 activity ratios, 4 profitability ratios and 2 solvency ratios over the period 2013 to 2016. Use the ratios to assess if the company has a going concern problem. (4 marks for ratios’ calculations + 5 marks for assessment of going concern problem + 1 mark for presentation)


(B) List four areas of high inherent risk based on your findings in (A) above and explain how they could affect the financial statements of 2016. (5 marks)