answer the questions

QUESTION 5


  1. Major factors involved in the development of health services research include


the diminished role of the government in health care


the need to demonstrate value of health services


the expanded role of government in health care


a and b


b and c

5 points   

QUESTION 6


  1. Conceptualization is the process of specifying and refining abstract concepts into concrete terms.

 True

 False

5 points   

QUESTION 7

  1. A conceptual framework:


does not guide the course of research


has no relevance to the analysis of research and interventions


synthesizes and guides the course of research


has no place in scientific research

5 points   

QUESTION 8


  1. Which general theory of disease causality is environment sensitive and reductionistic?


germ theory


lifestyle theory


environmental theory


health service theory

5 points   

QUESTION 9


  1. The WHO defines health merely as the absence of disease.

 True

 False

5 points   

QUESTION 10


  1. What are ADLs? How are they measured and what do the measures focus on? Write answer



5 points   

QUESTION 11


  1. Primary data


is generally less expensive and time consuming than secondary data


is generally more expensive and more time consuming, though also generally more relevant than secondary data


refers to data collected by others than the researcher


does not refer to data collection for research

5 points   

QUESTION 12


  1. The CMS collects population-based administrative data that:


provides data on expenditures and sources of payment for health services of Medicare beneficiaries


provides data on Medicare beneficiaries satisfaction with care


provides Medicare utilization and enrollment data linked to NCHS survey data


all of the above

5 points   

QUESTION 13


  1. When research grants are used, the researcher has responsibility for the design, modification and implementation of the research project.

 True

 False

5 points   

QUESTION 14


  1. What type of research review guides the formulation of research questions, the design of the study, is used in the initial part of the research product, and may focus on research methods or outcomes?


literature review


outcome review


test review


college review

5 points   

QUESTION 15

  1. Disadvantages of research review include


There are no disadvantages of research review.


missing information


inconsistencies


b and c


none of the above

5 points   

QUESTION 16


  1. The primary advantage of secondary analysis is savings in money, time and personnel.

 True

 False

5 points   

QUESTION 17


  1. There are no quantitative elements in qualitative research.

 True

 False

5 points   

QUESTION 18


  1. In a focus study group, the participants are statistically representative of a meaningful population.

 True

 False

5 points   

QUESTION 19


  1. Social science and health services experiments often occur in real-life settings. What are experiments in a natural setting called?


natural experiments


field experiments


laboratory experiments


outside experiments

5 points   

QUESTION 20


  1. One of the weaknesses of survey research is that it has little transparency.

 True

 False