Instructions In this exercise, you will choose one organism (or research all of them) from the provided list and determine 1) what the formal name scientific name of each Linnean category below, 2) at

Example Organism Classification Worksheet

This is what the Module 2 worksheet should look like: a complete classification of an organism including each major taxonomic rank and the characteristics that define each group. I’ve chosen a fungus as an example, specifically a mushroom forming fungus called the fly agaric. This is a poisonous mushroom, but also has been used as a hallucinogen by indigenous peoples of northern Europe and Asia.

Instructions In this exercise, you will choose one organism (or research all of them) from the provided list and determine 1) what the formal name scientific name of each Linnean category below, 2) at 1

The organisms that you will be classifying are all animals. If you cannot find a good defining characteristic, chances are that the group is now classified based on molecular data (DNA sequences).

 

Common name + formal Latin binomial nomenclature (this should be italicized): Amanita muscaria

Kingdom: Fungi

Defining characteristic(s):

  • eukaryotic organism that have cell walls composed of chitin

  • exoenzymes that digest organism molecules outside the body

Phylum: Basidiomycota

Defining characteristic(s):

  • filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by forming spores in basidia

Class: Agaricomycetes

Defining characteristic(s):

  • used to be classified by morphology but now this group is based on DNA sequencing

Order: Agricales

Defining characteristic(s):

  • gills on the underside of the mushroom

Family: Amanitaceae

Defining characteristic(s):

  • bilateral, divergent lamella trama

  • inflated cells in the stem tissue

Genus: Amanita

Defining characteristic(s):

  • reduced volva (cup-like structure at base of mushroom)

  • reduced universal veil

Species: Amanita muscaria

Defining characteristic(s):

  • spore inamyloidy (fungal tissue does not contain starch)



The organisms that you will be classifying are all animals. If you cannot find a good defining characteristic, chances are that the group is now classified based on molecular data (DNA sequences).

 

Common name + formal Latin binomial nomenclature (this should be italicized): Amanita muscaria

Kingdom: Fungi

Defining characteristic(s):

  • eukaryotic organism that have cell walls composed of chitin

  • exoenzymes that digest organism molecules outside the body

Phylum: Basidiomycota

Defining characteristic(s):

  • filamentous fungi that reproduce sexually by forming spores in basidia

Class: Agaricomycetes

Defining characteristic(s):

  • used to be classified by morphology but now this group is based on DNA sequencing

Order: Agricales

Defining characteristic(s):

  • gills on the underside of the mushroom

Family: Amanitaceae

Defining characteristic(s):

  • bilateral, divergent lamella trama

  • inflated cells in the stem tissue

Genus: Amanita

Defining characteristic(s):

  • reduced volva (cup-like structure at base of mushroom)

  • reduced universal veil

Species: Amanita muscaria

Defining characteristic(s):

  • spore inamyloidy (fungal tissue does not contain starch)