Please download the following file and complete the assignment. Instructions are given inside the file. Lab_06-Igneous Rocks and volcanism I.rtf
Lab Exercise: Identification of Igneous Rocks
The identification and classification of igneous rocks is based on texture and mineralogical
composition. Color is also useful because it is a reflection of the mineralogical composition,
but, if you can see the grain, you may also be able identify the mineral based on cleavage or
a crystal form characteristic of a component mineral. Please see Igneous_Rock_Textures_Photo_Guide.pdf [ find it under introduction in Canvas]
Instructions and Observations
Step 1: Retrieve the bag labeled Lab #6 Igneous Rock Samples from your lab kit and place the specimens (numbered 1 through 10) on a white sheet of paper. Further you have to fill up the charts to with your observations.
To get you started, a few hints will be provided for Rock 1.
Step 2: Find the textures of all the rocks samples. In the first column, describe in your own words the texture of each rock, whether it has minerals big enough to see, whether it has holes, etc. In the second column assign the corresponding igneous texture term to each rock.
(10 points)
Igneous Rock Number | Description of texture | Igneous Texture |
Igneous Rock 1 | Large grained or coarse grained, mineral crystals are visible to naked eye. | Phaneritic |
Igneous Rock 2 | ||
Igneous Rock 3 | ||
Igneous Rock 4 | ||
Igneous Rock 5 | ||
Igneous Rock 6 | ||
Igneous Rock 7 | ||
Igneous Rock 8 | ||
Igneous Rock 9 | ||
Igneous Rock 10 |
Step 2: In the first column, describe in your own words the overall color of each rock. In the second column assign the corresponding igneous composition to each rock.
(10 points)
Igneous Rock Number | Color | Igneous Composition Felsic, Intermediate, or Mafic |
Igneous Rock 1 | Light colored- looks pinkish-red, with some black | Felsic |
Igneous Rock 2 | ||
Igneous Rock 3 | ||
Igneous Rock 4 | ||
Igneous Rock 5 | ||
Igneous Rock 6 | ||
Igneous Rock 7 | ||
Igneous Rock 8 | ||
Igneous Rock 9 | ||
Igneous Rock 10 |
Step 3: Determine the identity of each rock, then write its name in the proper cell of the following table. Note that not every cell will be filled. The flow chart in
Figure 6.13 will help you narrow down the possibilities.
(5 points)
Igneous Rock Number | Igneous Texture | Igneous Composition | Name of Igneous rock |
Igneous Rock 1 | Phaneritic | Felsic | Granite |
Igneous Rock 2 | |||
Igneous Rock 3 | |||
Igneous Rock 4 | |||
Igneous Rock 5 | |||
Igneous Rock 6 | |||
Igneous Rock 7 | |||
Igneous Rock 8 | |||
Igneous Rock 9 | |||
Igneous Rock 10 |
Lesson 6/ Igneous Rocks and volcanism