Hypothesis Testing and Inference


Table 3


µ = 100 seconds and σ = 30

Child

Mean seconds of concentration in an experiment of reading

z-score

p-value

75

-0.83

81

-0.63

89

-0.37

99

-0.03

115

0.50

127

0.09

138

1.27

139

1.30

142

1.40

10

148

1.60


Which child or children, if any, appeared to come from a significantly different population than the one used in the null hypothesis?

What happens to the "significance" of each child’s data as the data are progressively more dispersed?

Provide a formal APA statement of conclusion for each child.

Table 4


µ = 100 seconds and σ = 40

Child

Mean seconds of concentration in an experiment of reading

z-score

p-value

75

-0.63

81

-0.48

89

-0.28

99

-0.03

115

0.38

127

0.68

138

0.95

139

0.98

142

1.05

10

148

1.20

Which child or children, if any, appeared to come from a significantly different population than the one used in the null hypothesis?

What happens to the "significance" of each child’s data as the data are progressively more dispersed?

Provide a formal APA statement of conclusion for each child.

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Biostatistical Methods

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