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Topic Organic chemistry 1 -hydrocarbons The functional groups of alkenes,alkanes and alkynes. Physical and chemical properties of these hydrocarbons -APA referencing style Discuss the organic chemi
Topic
Organic chemistry 1
-hydrocarbons
The functional groups of alkenes,alkanes and alkynes.
Physical and chemical properties of these hydrocarbons
-APA referencing style
Discuss the organic chemistry in relation to hydrocarbons. One to define what is meant by hydrocarbons, yhe n proceed to explain what classes it has.To show the correlation between the classes of each hydrocarbons discussed.
The work written should have a title, topic,subtopics,the APA referencing style.
In addition to this,one should clearly show how the alkanes,alkenes and finally alkynes differ in in terms of chemical and physical properties.
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- ANSWER
Topic: organic chemistry 1
Lesson title: hydrocarbons
Teacher: mr keli
Introduction
Hydrocarbons are groups of organic compounds that contain hydrogen and carbon only.
Hydrocarbons are grouped into two categories namely: -unsaturated and saturated hydrocarbons.
Unsaturated hydrocarbons
These are hydrocarbons that have a double or triple covalent bond between one or more carbon atoms.
They have least number of hydrogen atoms in the molecule.
They burn with a yellow sooty flame hence produce a luminous flame when burnt.
This group has two classes:
Alkenes and alkynes
Saturated hydrocarbons
This class has a single covalent bond between carbon atoms.The hydrogen atoms have the highest ratio compared to carbon atoms.
They burn with a pale blue nonsooty flame.
The only class is alkanes.