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A certain substance has a heat of vaporization of 46.34 kJ/mol. At what Kelvin temperature will the vapor pressure be 5.00 times higher than it was at 323 K? Use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation.
The temperature will be 356 K.
So, you know that you must use the Clausius-Clapeyron equation. Now, you'll find this equation written is several equivalent forms, so I'll just choose one of these forms
##ln(P_1/P_2) = (DeltaH_("vap"))/R * (1/T_2 - 1/T_1)##, where
##P_1## - the measured at ##T_1##; ##P_2## - the vapor pressure measured at ##P_2##; ##DeltaH_("vap")## - the of vaporization; ##R## - the gas constant - expressed in Joules per mol K;
You have everything you need to solve for ##T_2##. Since the pressure measured at this new temperature will be 5.00 times bigger than ##P_1##, you can write it as ##P_2 = 5 * P_1## and use it in this form in the equation.
So, plug all in and you'll get
##ln(P_1/(5 * P_1)) = (46340"J"/"mol")/(8.31446"J"/("mol" * "K")) * (1/T_2 - 1/"323 K")##
##ln(1/5) = "5573.4" * 1/T_2 - "5573.4" * 1/"323"##
##-1.6094 = "5573.4"/T_2 - 17.2252##
##15.646 = "5573.4"/T_2 => T_2 = 5573.4/15.646 = "356.2 K"##
Rounded to three , the answer will be
##T_2 = "356 K"##