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QUESTION

ASSIGNMENT 08 C12 Business Law

ASSIGNMENT 08

C12 Business Law

Directions:  Be sure to save an electronic copy of your answer before submitting it to Ashworth College for grading. Unless otherwise stated, answer in complete sentences, and be sure to use correct English, spelling and grammar. Sources must be cited in APA format. Your response should be four (4) double-spaced pages; refer to the "Assignment Format" page located on the Course Home page for specific format requirements.

Part A

1.       Describe two (2) legislations that have been implemented to minimize the damage caused by oil spills.

2.       Describe two (2) measures taken to protect wetlands in the United States.

Part B

Find two (2) examples of businesses in your local community that attempt to disclaim liability for damage to or loss of bailed property (usually, the disclaimer is in the form of a sign behind a cash register, or language on a ticket stub.) Examples of businesses that typically attempt to disclaim liability for damage to or loss of bailed property include automobile mechanics and dry-cleaning establishments.

1.       Provide basic information concerning each of the two (2) examples:

a.       Names of the establishments

b.      Nature of their businesses

c.       Language of their attempted disclaimers of liability.

2.       Provide your reasoned opinion as to whether, in any or all of the examples you have discovered, the businesses have effectively disclaimed liability. Provide at least two (2) supporting facts to justify your position.

Grading Rubric

Please refer to the rubric on the following page for the grading criteria for this assignment.

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********** ***** Business ******* Business ********** Assignment 8Date:   Part * * ******** *** (2) legislations **** have **** *********** ** ******** the ****** ****** ** oil *********** have **** ******* ***** *** spills **** oil ******* *** *** ******** facilities ** ***** waters *** the coast ** *** ****** ****** These *** ****** **** caused *********** ****** ** ***** animal and ***** **** ** well ** to their ******** *** ************ **** **** been *********** to ******** the ****** caused ** oil ****** are described below The ***** Water *** ********** *** ** government ** clean up *** spills *** ****** ** other ********* ********** ** ***** ****** within 12 ***** of the ***** *** ** *** continental ***** *** ** ******* the cleanup ***** **** responsible ************ federal *** Pollution Act is ************ ** *** ** ***** Guard **** *** ******** *** oil industry ** ***** ********** *** *********** ***** to ******* respond ** and clean ** oil ****** * ****** ************** **** ***** **** ** is ***** ******* ** ***** *** liability **** *** ***** **** ** *** ***** *** act **** requires *** ******* to have ****** ***** ** ******* ******** *** *** ******** ***** to ******* ******** in *** ****** ************** *** ******* as ***** **** *** ********* ** ********* ** ******* ***** or ****** ***** that support ********** ********* ******* for **** ** ********* **** conditions ******** ******* ****** marshes **** *** similar areas **** ******* birds ******* *** ********** **** The ******* Clean ***** *** ********* *** discharge ** ******* ** **** material **** ********* ***** *** ******** **** have * significant ***** to ********* ****** *** ** **** ***** ** ********* ******* is authorized ** enforce **** statute *** to issue ******* *** discharge ** ******* ** **** material into ********* ****** *** ********* ******** ** *** United ****** The Clean ***** Act forbids the filling ** dredging of navigable waters and ********* wetlands ****** a ****** *** been ******** **** *** Army ***** of Engineers Part * **** two (2) ******** ** businesses ** **** ***** ********* that attempt ** ******** ********* *** ****** to ** **** ** ****** property (usually the ********** ** ** *** form ** a sign behind a **** register ** ******** ** a ****** ***** ******** of businesses **** ********* attempt ** disclaim ********* *** ****** to ** loss ** bailed ******** ******* ********** mechanics and ************ establishments1 ******* ***** *********** concerning **** of *** two (2) ********** ***** ** *** *************** ****** ** their *********** ******** of ***** attempted disclaimers ** liability 2 ******* **** reasoned ******* ** ** whether ** *** or *** of *** ******** *** **** ********** *** businesses **** *********** ********** liability ******* ** ***** *** *** ********** facts ** ******* your position Ada ********** **************************** ************** ** ******** ************ are ***** on **** ** **** **** ***** *** ******* a ***** ***** and/orCASHequal ** **** ***** ** ****** itemsRATESALL RATES *** ******* ** ****** ******* ********* ******* are subject ** ***** and ********** of the ****** ************ ***** **** *** Some ***** *** ******* **** or purchase ** additional **** ***** ** ***** **** Some ***** *** **** changed ** may ** ****** ** ************** CARDS vs ***************** **** a ******* ***** to 1 days rent on all ***** *** transaction ** the time of ****** ** times ** ********** ******** ******* *** **** ** ************ * ***** **** *** bank ******* **** **** ******* immediately *** *** ****** ******* ***** ********* **** **** *** ********* ***** ** credit ********* charges back when ****** ******* are **** – **** ** ** ** ** the **** *** The **** ***** apply if *** are close to your credit ***** on your credit card Our customers **** ** ***** that Aba **** ***** ** ******* ***** ***** **** ** ******* ****** *** ********* **** ** *** have any ********* ****** **** ** *** we wiil *** ** ******* clarifyTools *** ********* ****** ************ ********* and ***** ****** ****************** require a Deposit ** **** **** ***** ** accept most ******** ****** ***** ****** ** ****************** ****** Reservations ** **** ****** ***** for the ***** hour we *** open ** ****** *** **** *** *** ** to one **** ** **** **** ****** *** **** to ****** ** ****** your ***** ** *** *** as **** advance notice ** ******** ****** peak ******* **** *********** changes ** **** **** ** advance *** * ****** will ***** without ** ***** ****** Please **** ** should you **** *** ********* ***** ******** ** **** **** ***** ******************* ***** **** *********** *** pickup *** ********* ** reasonable rates ********** *** **** ** areas **** *** *********** ********** ** *** ****** ************ ******* **** ** billed for ********** ********* ********* *** **** ******** **** the ****** or ******* *** Standard delivery ***** *** 8 AM to * PM ****** *** ****** Other ******** services are ********* ******* ******* arrangements *** ********** ******* * ********* ** *********** party upon ******* ** ********* ********* to be ****** up must ** ***** with keys ********* (If ********* *** ** *** **** place ** *** ********* ******* service ** also available ** ************** ** ** extra charge ******* *** *** ********** ***** *** circumstances to ******* equipment or move ********** personal propertyCLEANING:All ***** must be ******** ** ***** ******** ********* * cleaning *** **** be ******* ** *** ***** ******** **** ******** ***** ** ***** materials ***** **** ** an additional ****** *** items ********* refurbishing ** ****** ** ***** ******** ***************** ***** ******* ******** ** *** ******* ********* COVERAGE ** ****** ***** ******** **** be ******* *** repair ** *********** cost for ******** damaged and ******* ***** ********* ***** and/or ***** *** ****** fee ** separate from the ****** ** *********** charge *** ******* ***** ** inventory ** ********* for pickup at *** ****** ***** *** ********* items **** be ********** ***** ** **** ******** *********** ** verify *** ****** ********* *********** ** *********** ** *** will be ******* for any ******* ***** *** ****** *** final Party and ***** ****** Policies(see ********* *** ********* ****** ********************* ****** will ** ********* *** ****** **** ****** *** ******** **** ** ******* * *********** **** *** missing items *** ****** such ** ****** *** ***** ***** or unusual stains *** ******* ****** require * ******** ******* ** *** **** of *********** * ****** ******* ****** required on *** ******* linen ****** The ******** ** **** responsible for any ******* ** ******* ****** boxes ********** etc  DEPOSIT *** *************** ******* * *** ******* ** ******* ** ****** we ****** **** ******** ****** ***** ****** ** ****** change or ****** **** ***** ** **** be ******** at ***** 72 ***** ** ******* ** *** ******** ** avoid ********** charges ****** **** periods **** *** *** *** *** *** ***** **** *********** ******* ** **** in ******* *** * ****** **** apply ******* 30 **** ****** ****** **** us should *** have *** questions **** inspections *** ********* ****** **** *** information ***** 484-7368 ** **** **** ***** 292-7368!DELIVERY ***** **** UP:Delivery *** ****** are ********* ** ********** ***** ********** *** made ** a ******* **** **** or garage **** ** immediately ********** ** *** ****** ************ ******* **** ** ****** for ********** ********* ****** ********* *** ********* ******** **** the ***** *** standard ******** ***** are * ** ** 4 PM ****** *** ****** ***** delivery ******** are ********* ******* special ************ *** ********** require a ********* ** *********** ***** **** ******* of ********* ********* must be re-stacked *** ***** *** pickup in *** **** ***** ** *** ********* ***** *** ********* service ** **** ********* ** *************** ** ** extra ****** ******* *** *** authorized ***** any ************* ** **** ********** personal ********************** ***** ***** *** silverware **** be ****** *** ******** ** ***** ******** ********** * *** ******** fee **** ** ******* to *** ***** ******** ***** * ******** ******** charge of ***** will be charged *** *** ******** ****** *** returned clean ****** ******* ***** *** ***** ***** ** return ** ************** ***** ******* ITEMS:Customer **** be ******* *** replacement **** *** ***** stained or burnt ****** ******** ******* and missing ***** ********* boxes *** ****** The ****** *** is ******** **** *** replacement ****** *** unclaimed paid *** ******* ***** must ** picked ** ****** ** days ** ***** **** be ********** ******** is responsible ** ****** all counts ** *** will ** ******* *** any ******* items *** counts *** ******************** AIRLINES ** ***** ******** OF **************** ** ********* * *** ********* if any ** ******* its *********** ** subcontractors *** **** damage ** ***** of *** ******** ** **** ******* ** ******** ** the guarantees ** set ***** in ******* 33 ***** ** ******* ** *** ********** ****** ** actual ******* *** in no ***** ***** ** ******* than *** declared value ** *** ******** ********** ** ********** with Section ** ******** ******* *** ********* reasonable effort ** ******** ******* ** ** ***** ***** ******* *** *********** OR ************** ** LIABLE *** ************* ** SPECIAL DAMAGES ************* *** **** ** ******* ********* ***** be ********** ** *** documented ******** ******** ***** of *** Shipment **** *** ********** ************ *** ***** ***** ** age ** *** ******** of *** ******** B By ********* * ******** to ******* its *********** ** subcontractors *** carriage ******* *** ****** *** ** ****** ** *** ***** parties ****** ** ******** ** the Shipment ****** *** ****** *** damages beyond *** *********** *** forth ** this ******** of Carriage and ******* **** *** *********** ** the ******** ** *** forth ** *** *** ******* ** ******** true *** ******* *** **** the ******** ** *** ** * ****** ********** *** carriage ** air ** ********* ** *** Shipment ****** ** other ********* ** Carrier’s equipment or ** ******* C ** ** ***** will Carrier *** *********** ** ************** ** ****** *** ******* ******* **** *********** ******* to ******* ** delay in ********* COD ******* ********* ** ******* *** contractors ** ************** ***** no ************* will *** ******* *** contractors or subcontractors ** ****** ** * **** ** payment for * COD ****** ****** to ** *********** ** ****** ** ** dishonored *** *** ******** * ********* FROM ********* ** ** ***** will ******* *** contractors ** ************** be ****** for any **** ****** ** delay ** ******** ** *** Shipment ** portion ******* caused by or ******* to: • **** of *** public ******* public *********** ****** **** ****** or ******** ********* perils ** the air ********* of law ********** riots ******* ***** commotion ** ******* **** ** ********* ** ******* ******** ** * ***** of **** • **** ** omissions of Shipper or ********** *** *** ****** ** the ******** ** *** ****** ************** ** ******** **** thereof; *** ********* by ******* ********* ** *** ***** ******** ** interest ** the Shipment ** *** ** the provisions ********* ** **** ******** of ******** including *** not ******* ** ******** ** ************ ******* securing ******* ** addressing *** ******* ** observe *** ** *** ********** ******** to ********* ***** *** *** acceptable ** ********* ***** *** ************* ********* • ******* ***** *********** and/or temperature *********** *** Acts ** ********* ** ************ customs or ********** officials ** ******* ***** than ******* ******* ****** or unlawful possession ** *** Shipment; *** ********** **** ******** instructions ** Shipper or ********* ** ************** with special ************ ** Shipper ** ********* not ********** ** ********* ** Carriage; ** • ******* ** ******* ************ **** ******* ** ******** * Carrier ***** not be ****** *** *** **** ****** deterioration *********** theft ********* ***** ******* ************ ************ ** *** ***** result *** caused ** the ****** ********** ** ******* *** purposes of **** ********* any ***** employee ** ************** of *** ***** ******* ** ******* organization shall not ** construed to ** the ***** ******** ** ************** ** ********* * ******* ***** *** be ****** *** *** **** ****** ** ***** ** ******** ** ********* of bills of exchange bullion currency furs *** ******** *********** ******** **** **** ** uncut) **** ******* ******* ** ********* ******* ****** **** ******* ******** ***** ******** ******** metals ****** ******* ******* or ********* *** ******* ******** ** *********** ******** ** or shipped *** ********* ** *** *** Waybill ** baggage luggage or ******** ******* or with *** ***** term not ********** calculated ** ******** *** unique ****** ****** ******* ***** ** *** Shipment involved  * ******* ***** not ** ****** in any event for *** ************* ** special ****** arising **** ******** of ********* ******* ** this ******** of carriage ******* ** *** ******* had ********* **** **** ****** ***** result *** whether or not such ****** *** **** **** ************* * Carrier shall *** ** liable *** any loss ****** ** ***** ** *** Shipment which ** ************ ********* ** ************* ** the *** ********* * Carrier ***** *** ** liable *** any **** ****** ** ***** ** ******** ** *** ******** whose contents are *** specifically ********* ** *** *** ******* ** ***** are ********* shipped ******* the ****** knowledge and ******* of Carrier; ******** however **** ******* ***** *** **** any ********* **** respect ** *** Shipment ****** ** Section * ** *** ********** ******* ** *** **** ******** ** described on *** Air Waybill ** ********* ******* **** *********** ********* *** consent  27 Carrier shall not be ****** *** *** **** ****** ** ***** ** ******** ** *** ******** which ** ******* ** any ***** *** collectible policy ** ********* *********** *** ***** *** CHARGESShipper *** Consignee ***** ** ****** ******* *** ********* for *** unpaid charges ******** or ********** ******* ** ******* ** *** Shipment pursuant to **** ******** ** Carriage ********* *** *** ******* ** **** ******** or paid by ******* ** ******* ** such ******** 28 INDEMNIFICATIONShipper *** ********* ***** be ******* and ********* ****** to ********* *** hold ******** ******* *** *** ******* all claims fines penalties ******* **** ******** attorney’s **** ** ***** costs ******** ******** or **** ** Carrier ** * ****** ** any violation ** ******* ** ********* ** *** ** the ********** contained ** **** ******** of ******** ** any ***** ******* of Shipper or ********* with ******* ** any ******** 29CARRIER’S LIENCarrier ***** **** * **** ******* ********* *** *** unpaid ******* due and ******* to ******* *** ******** ** **** Shipments ******** to ******* ** ********** AND *********** ** ******** * **** * ********** ******** ** ******* ** *** ********** ** ******* ** ** ********* refused ** ********** **** ************* Carrier shall **** *** ***** to *********** **** such action ** ** ***** ********** ********* *** the ********** ** Carrier and ***** ******* ininterest including the **** ** other *********** of **** ********** ********* ****** instructions of ******* to *** ******** * **** * ************** ******** ******* ********* or ** refused Carrier shall **** the ***** ** **** *** ******** ******* ** storage *** ******** ** Section *** *** ** dispose of the Shipment or *** part ******* at public ** ******* **** at any **** following the ********** ** ****** **** days ********* written ****** to ******* ** ********* ** *** ******* ********* on *** *** Waybill * ** the ***** ** *********** ** any **** ******* ** ******* ******** ** this Contract of ******** Carrier shall **** *** ***** to hold *** Shipment subject to ******* (as provided in Section *** *** ** dispose ** *** Shipment ** any part ******* ** public ** ******* sale ******* notice ** ******* ** Consignee ****** itself *** ** *** proceeds of **** **** *** **** *** *** payable ********* *** ********** storage ******* 4 No **** ** disposal ******** ** this ******* ***** discharge any liability ** lien ** *** greater ****** **** *** ******** thereof less ******* ******** ** any and Shipper *** ********* ***** remain ******* *** ********* ****** *** *** ********************** ** ***************** 1 ** the ***** ******* ** liable ** ******* *** any ***** upon ********* of such ********* Carrier ***** be subrogated ** any ****** ******* ********* or any ***** party **** ** ******** ** *** Shipment *** **** ** ******* ******* *** other ****** ** party who is ** *** be ****** * ******* ****** ********* ******* **** rights to Carrier ***** ****** ***** ******* *** not ** ******* ** *** ***** ** make ***** ******* *** insurance policy which *** **** ******** ******** *** the ********* ** **************** Airlines **** Baggage Screening and ********************* baggage will ** screened *** is ******* to physical ********** ** ******** ** *** *** ********* *** ** ******** ** present ************** *********** require name ************** ** *** ******* ** ********* ******* ************** on *** ****** of *** ******* *** **** labels *** ********* ** Southwest Airlines ****** counters **** you’ve ******* your ******* **** sure you ******* * ******** ***** ***** *** **** piece of ******* ******** ******* Check ** **** **** **** *** **** ***** on the claim ******** ******* **** ***** ************************ ******** ********* prohibits ************ sprays ** any ****** ********** if ** ** ******* or ******* ******** see *** ******* *** **** *** ***** ** ********** items Baggage ****************** allows *** *** ******* ****** ** ******* *** ticketed ******** **** and weight *********** applyExcess **************** *** ******* ********* ** ** ***** December ** **** *** travel ** ** ***** February 13 **** the *** ******* *** *** any *** ********** is *** *** ******** ******* *** ****** before ******** ** 2013 or for ******* purchased ***** ** ******** 15 **** **** *** ******* *** *** ** item **** ***** a charge of *** *** ***** *** *** bag or item ********** **** ** **** *** *********** *** **** **************** weight ** ** ****** and ******* **** ** 62 inches (length * ***** * height) per ******* ***** ** ******* Effective for tickets ********* on ** ***** ******** 15 2012 *** ****** ** ** ***** ******** 13 2013 ********** ***** **** ** ** *** ****** *** ********* items ** ****** ** ** ****** *** *** **** **** ** inches **** ********** ******** ******** ****** **** ** ******** *** ** ********** *** oversize baggage *** of $75 *** **** *** ******* *** travel ****** ******** 13 **** ** for tickets ********* ***** ** ******** ** **** overweight *** oversize ******* fee is $50 *** **** *** **** ******** more **** *** ****** **** ** shipped ** Air ***** ******* ********* ****** *** *** ***** unless ********** ** * ***** ******* as ******* by the *** ** *** ******** ******** *** ******** ***** For **** ******* ***** ******** ***** ***************************** Military ********** ********* ** activeduty or ********* ****** of ************* **** ** exempt **** the ********* ******* ***** and **** not ** subject ** excess ******** or ********** ******* ******* ******** **** none of the ****** ** ******* ******* 100 ****** ** ****** *** 80 ****** ** **** ******** length **** ********** width) LiabilitySouthwest Airlines’ ********* *** lost ******* ** ******* baggage ** ******* to $340000 *** *********** ********************* ** lost ******* must ** ******** ** ****** ****** **** ***** of ************ ******* ** destinationLimited ***************** packed and/or fragile ***** will ** accepted subject ** ******* ******* *** ********* **** not ** *********** for *** ****** ** ***** that are accepted **** ******* ************* *** ********* *********** ***************** ********* ************* ************ ******** ******* allow ********** **** *** it ** ** placed ** **** ****** Baggage ******* ** ******** ** ** the ****** counter **** than 45 minutes ****** ********* ********* **** ** ****** **** * **** ******** ************* ***** ****** **** ** **** to *** late ******* ******* ** **** flight ** *** ***** **** baggage **** not ****** **** *** ** **** *********** ********* will *** ****** ******** ******* ** get **** ******* ** youInternational ******** any portion ** **** ********* ******** an ************* ****** and *** **** ** ***** ******* *** will ** ******** ** ** ** at the ********* ******** ****** Counter **** ******* at *** ******* You ****** ******* ** ***** ******* ** *** curbside if ********* ** ** international itinerary For ******* ********* ***** the ******* ******* time *** Passengers ***** ** ******* ******* ******** ** at least ** ******* ****** scheduled ********* For *** other ************* ******* ********** *** ***** ******* must ** ******* ** ** ******* ***** to *** scheduled departure ********** *** ** *** **** **** checkin **** will not ** ********* ** ***** in ** ***** *** ****** ********** passengers **** claim *** ******* ********** ** ***** destination **** ******* ** *** ** ***** clearing ******* ********** ********** will then ** ******** ** ******** all checked ******* with * Southwest Airlines Customer Service ***** ****** proceeding ** ********** flight(s) Reference Cheeseman * ****** ******** Law ******* ed) ****** *** ******* ******** **************** ***** ********* ********** POLICIES ********* **** **********************************************************

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