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QUESTION

Assume that in 1998, the following prevails in the republic of Nurd:

Assume that in 1998, the following prevails in the republic of Nurd: Y=$200 G=$0 C=$160 T=$0 S=$40 I=(planned)=$30 Assume that households consume 80 percent of their income, they save 20 percent of their income, MPC+.8, and MPS=.2. That is, C=.8y and S=.2y a.Is the economy of Nurd in equilibrium? What is Nurd's equilibrium level of income? What is likely to happen in the coming months if the government takes no action? b.If $200 is the full employment level of Y, what fiscal policy might the government follow if its goal is full employment? c.If the full employment level of Y is $250, what fiscal policy might the government follow? d.Suppose Y=$200, C=$160, S=$40, an I=$40. Is Nurd's economy in equilibrium? e.Starting with the situation in part d, suppose the government starts spending $30 every period. If I remains constant, what will happen to the equilibrium level of Nurd's domestic product(Y)? What will the new levels of C and S be? f.Starting with the situation in part d, suppose the government starts taxing the population $30 each year without spending anything and continues to tax at that rate every period. If I remains constant, what will happen to the equilibrium level of Nurd's domestic product (Y)? What will be the new levels of C and S? How does your answer to f differ from your answer to part e? Why?

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