Complete 1 page APA formatted article: The Role of Fluid Mechanics in Aircraft Design.

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22 January 2013

Aircraft Design

Fluid mechanics is particularly important in aircraft design in that it provides innovators computational methods for the fluid movement in flight vehicles. In order to ensure that an aircraft is safe for use, a huge number of flowfield data is needed in order to determine the correct pressure, temperature and the velocity of the aircraft, which are then processed to develop aerodynamic measures of lift, drag, moment coefficients, and other factors that are necessary for the evaluation of the performance of aircrafts (Access Science, “Computational Fluid Dynamics of Aircraft”). The advancement in fluid mechanics has paved the way for the development of more comprehensive computational model which is crucial in the production of flight vehicles.

Fluid Mechanics and Asthma

Fluid mechanics has been regarded crucial in the understanding of Airway Smooth Muscle (AMS), a crucial element of the narrowing of the airways as a result of asthma, and how it works. The development of various fluid mechanics models aided in the application of mathematics principles in understanding inflammation and hyper responsiveness in the airways (Mathematics in Medicine, “Mathematical Modelling”), which is critical to achieve understanding of what actually happens during an asthma attack. Until today, there is no known cure for asthma. Partly, this is due to the weak and inadequate “predictive animal models” of how the human body works and how it reacts to the existing treatments available.

Fluid Mechanics and Swallowing Disorders

Following a stroke, many patients are suffering from the inability or difficulty of swallowing. There are an estimated 40% of people who are suffering from dysphagia (Mathematics in Medicine, “Mathematical Modelling of Normal Swallow). Effective management of swallowing disorders is very important in order to improve health conditions among patients who suffered from stroke and other related diseases. In the recent years, fluid mechanics has been considered as one of the key approaches toward understanding the rheological properties of foods and liquids (Mathematics in Medicine, “Mathematical Modelling of Normal Swallow). Today, medicine is trying its best to develop a comprehensive and all-encompassing mathematical model of the swallowing process.

Works Cited

“Computational Fluid Dynamics of Aircraft”. Accessscience. McGraw-Hill Education, n.d. Web.

21 January 2013.

“Mathematical Modelling of the Normal Swallow”. Maths-in-medicine. Mathematics in

Medicine, 2010. Web. 21 January 2013.

“Mathematical modelling of airway smooth muscle cell proliferation and apoptosis in asthma”.

Maths-in-medicine. Mathematics in Medicine, 2011. Web. 21 January 2013.