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Complete 4 page APA formatted essay: Family Systems.Download file to see previous pages... These may include such as the beliefs and values of the parents, the influence emanating from the extended fa
Complete 4 page APA formatted essay: Family Systems.
Download file to see previous pages...These may include such as the beliefs and values of the parents, the influence emanating from the extended family and the individual personalities of each and every member of the family (Hammond &. Nicholas, 2008). There are specifically two concepts on which family therapy is based. The first one being illness in any of the members of the family. This can be a representative of the larger problem within the family. Treating only the hailing member may leave others within the family and are equally sick, unattended. Secondly, any change undergone by a member of the family not only affects each member of the larger family on an individual basis but also affects the family structure (Goldenberg &. Goldenberg, 2004). Having so said therefore, this paper aims at addressing structural and multigenerational family therapies. The paper with also highlight the similarities as well as the differences between these two family therapies. Structural Family Therapy Structural family therapy is founded on the metaphor of a structure. A family, in a structural family therapist’s viewpoint, is a whole unit made up of individuals, boundaries, subsystems and hierarchies. In this model, individuals do come together to formulate rules, regulations and interactional patterns, which will see to it that the family remains intact. It is therefore worth noting that the three essential components of the structural family therapy include the structure, subsets and boundaries (Nicholas, 2009). In each and every family unit, there has to be a structure. This structure can be defined as an organized pattern which plays the role of making the families and the family members to interact. Included in the family structure is a set of rules and regulations, which do organize the manner in which members of the family relate with one another. Characteristically, structures are well known for resisting change. Nevertheless, it is this structure that facilitates the in-depth understanding of how specific family units act. In itself, the family structure denotes an invisible set of functional prerequisites shaping up the manner in which interactions among family members are facilitated. These interaction arrays are a necessity for the family to function regularly even in the event that the members of the family hardly realize that they are themselves part and parcel of the structure (Minuchin &. Fishman, 1981). Each and every family has an outstanding structural flowchart, which shows which person is to oversee what as well the various responsibilities of each and every member of the family. The second principal component of the structural family therapy is the concept of subsystems. All families can be differentiated into various subsystems on the basis of gender, generation and function. These areas of differentiation are defined by interpersonal boundaries (Nicholas, 2009). On observing a family, a therapist may be in a position of realizing that the structure flowing from the same interaction patterns is contained within a certain specific substructure, and these substructures are in constant interaction with one another in the entire system as dictated by certain specific rules and/or boundaries. As Minuchin &. Fishman (1981) argues out, each and every individual within a family is a member of a subsystem. This can be the dyad, generational, task or gender subsystem.
