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Complete 5 pages APA formatted article: Operating Department Nursing. As a result of the status involved in working with the surgeon, the role of the operating department nurse was seen as one of pres

Complete 5 pages APA formatted article: Operating Department Nursing. As a result of the status involved in working with the surgeon, the role of the operating department nurse was seen as one of prestige and great responsibility (Kneedler &amp. Dodge 1991). Other activities, such as assisting in the anaesthetic and recovery rooms, were carried out by ward staff who stayed with the patient, provided necessary care or observation during surgery, and then returned to the ward with the patient where they cared for them until discharge. Therefore, it was not uncommon for a nurse to provide continuous care for the patient before, during and after surgery, an idea similar to named nursing.

The world wars, 1914-1918 and 1939-1945, had a profound effect on the role of the nurse in general and on the role of the operating department nurse in particular. Demographic and social changes occurred, meaning that the workforce available to nursing generally increased. Horrific war injuries sustained from the ever-advancing military technology resulted in the development of pioneering new surgical techniques and equipment. Surgery became increasingly specialized and aggressive. In North America, the scope of the nursing role increased and nurses adopted a more proactive role in the management of patient care (Kneedler &amp. Dodge 1991).

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