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Complete 7 pages APA formatted article: The Architecture Of The Basilica Of San Francesco d'Assisi.
Complete 7 pages APA formatted article: The Architecture Of The Basilica Of San Francesco d'Assisi. The timeless beauty of this Italian city is mainly due to numerous architects, artists, masons and stonecutters of the Middle Ages from which the modern dwellers never tampered with. Assisi which derives 80 percent of its revenue from tourism is Italy fourth most popular tourist destination after Rome, Venice, and Florence.
One of the historical buildings which give Assisi its timeless appeal is the 13th-century Basilica of San Francesco. The Basilica, which stood on the hillside land donated by Simone di Pucciarello, was built immediately after St. Francis’ canonization in 1228 and was completed in 1253. It has two churches namely the Basilica Inferiore (the Lower Church) which was finished in 1230, and the Basilica Superiore (the Upper Church) which was constructed from 1239 to 1253. The crypt in the Lower Church to house the sacred relics of St. Francis was added in 1818 when the tomb of St. Francis was opened.
Pope Gregory IX himself laid the foundation stone on the 17th of July 1228, and Pope Nicholas put the Basilica to papal church status on 1288. In 1253, Pope Innocent IV blessed the two churches before the fresco work in the interior of the basilica was started.
The construction of the Basilica did not end in 1253. A number of additions were constructed in the coming years and even centuries later like: another entrance in front of the gothic entrance that stood above the Lower Basilica was added in 1487. the colonnade in the lower square and the oratory opposite the entrance to the Lower Church was built in the 15th century. alterations in the interior were also done in the 17th century. the benediction loggia on the left side of the facade was added when the church was raised to the status of basilica in 1754. and a number of minor and major additions and alterations were executed throughout the years.
