Complete 8 page APA formatted essay: Nigeria.Download file to see previous pages... Apart from this, the literature review also throes useful information on the African tourism industry. Present econo

Complete 8 page APA formatted essay: Nigeria.

Apart from this, the literature review also throes useful information on the African tourism industry. Present economic and political conditions in Africa are also reviewed, which will help in creating a background for the reader. There are many renowned theme parks situated in the western regions of Africa. Tourists from all over the world are constantly looking for changes and advancement in the theme parks. Because of this, competition for theme parks has increased considerably. Literature Review Even though tourism industry has evolved quite recently, it gained quick popularity in the last century. Before the twentieth century, tourism was considered as an activity affordable and available only to people from aristocratic background. For example, during the eighteenth century, young sons from the aristocratic families of Britain were sent on Grand tour to Europe for improving their education (Black, 1985). At present, tourism has grown drastically all over the world. The year 2004 saw 764 million of word tourist moving around and international tourism went up to 633 billion dollars (WTO, 2005). Because of the rapid popularity of this industry, there has been a widespread growth of amusement parks and theme parks in different parts of the world. This has also caused some impacts on the different regions where these tourist attractions have been established. One of the earliest references to this concept was mentioned by Jafari in 1981 (Mason, 2003). He described it as a study of both industry and people living away from their original habitat as well as the impact they create on the host environment. Tourism can be considered as a human activity where tourists interact with the local culture, environment, society or economy. According to Cooper at al, 2005, tourisms impacts in different dimensions and the effect can be both positive as well as negative. Tourism industry can be investigated as a destination market, because destinations are sold as a place of attractions. But these places must have some attraction which will make them a hot tourist spot. An attraction can be considered as a resource which is managed and controlled for the amusement, enjoyment and education of the visiting public. In tourism industry, theme parks are one of the major attractions, and their share of revenues and visitors is the highest (Holloway, 2002). A theme park is an amusement park in which the background, surrounding and structure are focussed on a particular theme. Theme parks require intensive capital, high development and high user oriented technology (Kemperman, 2003). According to a data from IAAPA, footfalls in theme parks alone have increased by 25 percent as compared to 2003, and the attendance is likely to increase by five percent in the next five years. Because of the increasing popularity of theme parks, they are also increasing in numbers, either for pure entertainment and some others for offering a mix of history and culture (Gierstberg and Vroege, 2003). Technological advancements can be attributed as the major force leading to these changes in the entertainment industry (Rifkin et al, 2000). Research methodology Research methodology is one of the crucial elements of a research study and is responsible for providing direction to the study (Riley et al., 2000).