Compose a 1500 words essay on VIENNA DECLARATION PRAGUE DECLARATION. Needs to be plagiarism free!Both the Vienna Declaration and the Prague Declaration tackle the need for reforms with regards to drug

Compose a 1500 words essay on VIENNA DECLARATION PRAGUE DECLARATION. Needs to be plagiarism free!

Both the Vienna Declaration and the Prague Declaration tackle the need for reforms with regards to drug policies around the world. The Vienna Declaration leans more towards the prevention and therapy for individuals that contracted AIDS through drug use (e.g. infected needles, etc.). On the other hand, the Prague Declaration leans more on the management of more effective drug policies in general.

I agree with first point made by the Vienna Declaration, which is about the transparent reviewing of effectiveness of the current drug policies. Many implemented drug policies were, and are currently just being adapted due to the fact that the regulation of prohibited drugs at the population level more or less is not influenced by science, but rather by factors other than evidence from research (Anderson, 2011).

For the second point, I also agree with the implementation and evaluation of a science-based public health approach tailor-fitted to individuals/communities. There is no such thing as one single policy that could cater to all the needs of the community, since the number of drug users fluctuate not in the course of months, but years (Caulkins, 2007).

The decriminalization of drug-users and them receiving treatment just like individuals with diseases is the third point of the Vienna Declaration, which has an idea very similar to the third item in the Prague Declaration. Drug users respond to better treatment when given the option of receiving a recovery-oriented form of rehabilitation, which builds the strength and resilience of the individuals to take responsibilities for their sustained health, wellness, and recovery from alcohol and drug problems (Lee et al., 2010).

For the fourth item, I also agree on the endorsement and implementation of HIV interventions not only with regards to the usage of drug, but in the population in general. Since the spread of HIV via usage of infected and unsterile needles account for more than 80% of documented