Compose a 2000 words essay on Assessment of Health Management Information System in Tanzania. Needs to be plagiarism free!Download file to see previous pages... This report discusses some of the impor

Compose a 2000 words essay on Assessment of Health Management Information System in Tanzania. Needs to be plagiarism free!

This report discusses some of the important aspects of health management information system (HMIS) in Tanzania. Basically a health management information system (HMIS) is an information system which allows health care centers or hospitals to collect, record, and process data for policy development, public health planning, evaluation and implementation of health programs. Additionally, this kind of information systems is vital for facts based policy and well-informed decision-making at all levels varying from national down to the corporate and healthcare institutional levels. In addition, such kind of evidence based health care decision making is really crucial in order to make suitable usage of limited resources mainly in resource limited nations similar to Tanzania. On the other hand, the health management information systems in most of the third world nations are ineffective as well as are very much influenced by unreliability of data resulting from dirty data and underreporting. According to the reports of health care institutes from sub Saharan Africa specifies that very important decisions of health care sector are formulated on the basis of basic estimates of disease as well as treatment loads (Nyamtema, 2010. Evans &amp. Stansfield, 2003. Smith et al., 2008). This report is aimed at presenting some of the major issues in healthcare sector of Tanzania. In this scenario, this report will discuss the implementation of HMIS in Tanzania, it’s working and related issues. Background Application of health information systems generates data and information in order to notify health planners and decision makers on what is occurring at health sector. Additionally, health information systems play a significant role in improving the health management and administration as a precondition for high-quality health and medicines delivery services. Therefore, the basic aim of implementing health information systems is to fill the gap between disease occurrence and the response of health staff to fight with the disease. In addition, HMIS is essential for knowledgeable decision making, evidence-based policy-making all through planning, implementation and evaluation of health policies and programs, and for suitable usage of resources at all the levels of health care management system (Lungo, 2003. Nyamtema, 2010). In Tanzania, the initial version of HMIS was introduced in 1993 and 2nd in 1998. Though, the initial version was totally based on English language and it was very difficult to understand for those people who had imperfect commands in this system and language thus it was later on moved to Kiswahili, the national language of Tanzania. In Kiswahili language, the Health Management Information System is called as Mfumo wa-Taarifa-za-Huduma-za-Afya (MTUHA) (Lungo, 2003. Nyamtema, 2010). Moreover, later version entails manual information and data entry into 12 HMIS brochures. Additionally, the system involves all the health programs and services.