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Compose a 2000 words essay on PTSD and Neurology: A Review. Needs to be plagiarism free!Download file to see previous pages... This is because the brain is forced to create some adaptive mental and ph

Compose a 2000 words essay on PTSD and Neurology: A Review. Needs to be plagiarism free!

Download file to see previous pages...

This is because the brain is forced to create some adaptive mental and physical responses which may include hyper-arousal and dissociation. Consequently, given the fact that the brain internalizes and processes new information based on a use-dependent fashion, the possibility of the child developing neuropsychiatric symptoms following the trauma increase (Bailey, Moran and Pederson, 2007). Attachment here is defined as the emotional bond that is formed freely amongst objects in order to create a sense of security as well as safety. Trauma refers to the condition that an individual experiences. This may be a cluster of severe negative effects which may be a resultant of stressful events and may change how one behaves towards certain events (Bailey, Moran and Pederson, 2007). They may also lead to psychological disorders such as anxiety and posttraumatic stress. Attachment trauma is a result of physical, sexual and psychological abuse and emotional and physical neglect that are associated with relationships. Given the fact that the brain acts as a mediator in all emotional, cognitive, social and behavioral functioning (Healing resources.info, n.d.), this report will look at the impact of posttraumatic stress and its impact on the individual’s behavioral, neurological and relational attributes in life. The aspect of attachment will also be tackled. Studies on Adults with PSTD Statistics show that at least 7-8% of people in the US alone are likely to experience PSTD in their lifetime and the prevalence getting higher for those in combat and rape victims (Bailey, Moran and Pederson, 2007). Ethnically, the prevalence has been found to get higher amongst the African Americans, Hispanics and the Native Americans compared to their Caucasian counterparts. Medics contend that the reasons for this difference are due to the perceived dissociation that takes place soon before and after the event takes place (Lamont, 2010). These people in the minority group tend to blame themselves for the occurrence and have fewer support mechanisms that would help them recuperate. It is also said that women are twice likely to suffer from the PSTD symptoms compared to men. Children form the bulk of the statistics with at least 487,276 victims of abuse and/or neglect aged 7 and under being reported. 83% of these were maltreated by a primary caretaker or parent and almost half of them report abuse within five years after the study was last conducted in 2006 (Bailey, Moran and Pederson, 2007). The brain, at birth, is the central command section of the body and has a plasticity that enables the brain to create new neural circuitry throughout one’s existence. Brain imaging resources such as electroencephalogram (EEG) and positron emission tomography (PET) show that the brain has greater abilities that allow it to create new structures and functions throughout life and doe so as a result of experiences that one undergoes (Lamont, 2010). As people grow, these memories form the basis of their functioning and how they adapt to the different stimuli in their surrounding environments. Adults suffering from PSTD form quite a good study group on how traumatic events in their childhood can affect their relationship as well as their daily livelihood. As binder et al. (2008) stipulates, other than trauma exposure, there are other factors that may play a great role in the development of PSTD amongst the adults.

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