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peer1 

The method of developing and application process for funding contributed by an institution such as a government department, corporation, foundation or trust referred to grant writing. The application process is referred as proposals or submissions of grants. The proposal process included bank parts such as analyzing the intended audience for the proposal gathering information about the subject of the proposal choosing the appropriate type of the proposal, formatting, revising, editing, proofread, and submitting the proposal.

            Grant writer use clear specific language for reader’s attention to help persuade readers to fund the proposal.  Writing a successful grant proposal is a great task, but with practice and awareness of common missteps it can become easier. Funders look for sound program that’s incorporated measurable outcomes best practices, qualified staff, success rates, stones, and innovative piece. Also, for agencies funders are looking to see a board that gives solid financials, balance budget, sound record keeping, and variety of funding sources.

            How to write an excellent proposal, the proposal should be clear and succinct, heart & head focus, and exemplified. You want to help the funder achieve their goals. There acknowledgement of a successful grant proposal, which includes unique and innovative answers, budget & proposal numbers, volunteers measurable outcomes, and evaluation. Ensure the funder that you have included samples of the program outcome.  Forty percent of applications take six plus months. Grant writing is a learning process.

In order to write be a successful grant writer you have to understand grant makers. Understanding what sponsors want and A-line yourself with state admission. It is important to have competitive files. The title and abstracts some determine who reviews the proposal. The abstracts will need to be separate and independent. Sustainably plans should be competitive and capable of an effort to achieve long-term success stability. Always know your reviewers, speaking the language of the panelist.

Restricted funds can only be determine by the donor, if a donation is restricted or not. The designation can be made by a letter from the donor or through explicit agreement with the non-profit. Some potential pitfalls are associated with restricted gift are often grants from foundation are restricted to a particular program or purpose, and that restriction is set in the documentation that accompanies the award. Another pitfall would include temporarily restriction. Time restricted donation can be used for a particular purpose for a specified period or it must support a specific program or campaign. When the time is up and the project is done the funds be unrestricted or stopped.

Restricted gifts fall into two categories, which include temporarily restricted and permanently restricted. As an executive of a non-profit organization I would not prefer restricted gifts because the charity can invest the gift and then uses the interest and investment returns in perpetuity. The funds often go into an endowment that supports a particular activity or organization in general. Unrestricted funds are donations the non-profit organization may use for any purpose. The funds usually go toward the operating expenses of the organization or to a particular project that the non-profit organization picks. Restricted gifts are used for a particular purpose or project.

The most important regulatory requirements for charitable contributions are the process by which a professional fundraiser, professional solicitor, and commercial co-venture registers with and report to the state. Also, the provision for reciprocal agreements among the states as to coordinated regulations in this field. Lastly, there are a series of prohibited acts.   

                                                                        Reference

Weinstein, S. (04/2009). The Complete Guide to Fundraising Management, 3rd Edition,’

             3rd

(2016). Charitable Contribution Deductions, Retrieve from https://www.irs.gov/

charities-non-profits/charitable-organizations/charitable-contribution-deductions 

peer2

Grants can open the door for many start up nonprofit organizations but knowing how to write one successfully can be a challenge in many ways.  If there is little to no experience in writing these grants, then seeking a volunteer with adequate experience seems to be a great idea, however there are many online tools that will allow any person with time and patience, to learn the fundamentals of successful grant writing.   Writers will learn when reading and watching tutorials online, you must follow directions exactly.  Grantors will feel you're careless about your submission and may not consider your proposal is certain directions are disregarded.  Also, for the sake of not feeling overwhelmed, writers should complete the application in sections and not try to tackle the entire grant at one time, until they are comfortable with writing grants. Perdue states, "Following directions helps the grantmaker read applications efficiently. Specificity of content will not only vary by grantmaker, but also by proposal sections" (Perdue, nd).   Along with following directions, the request should be clear, easy to read, and have an even flow.  They have to understand why you are requesting funding, therefore, your request should not be sentence circles (talking about the same thing in each sentence) but be able to explain the entire program clearly.  Writers must gather background information pertaining to the grant their requesting.   I would suggest any novice, to reach out to similar organizations such as theirs and connect with their grant writer and ask for any suggestions or tips with being rewarded a grant.  Sometimes, they may know of specific organizations, foundations, state and government programs that you organization may qualify for.  They may also want to help with either volunteers or other services, that will enable your organization to thrive financially.  

Contributions Gifts are often given to organizations in the form of scholarships, restricted gifts, wills and bequests, charitable gift annuities, charitable remainder trust and unitrust's and gifts.   These gifts are truly helpful to any type of nonprofit but there are potential downfalls with restricted gifts.  Restricted gifts are gifts used only for the purpose in which the gift is given.  For example, if a nonprofit organization received a restricted gift from a corporation for sole purpose of providing after care for low-income children from a particular community, then the organization cannot use those funds for any other reason.  If the corporation discovers the organization used the monies for any other reason, they could be held liable and have to return those funds.  Per an article in The Balance, "If a donor restricts a donation to a particular purpose and the nonprofit does not comply, the donor can demand a refund. The donor can take legal action if needed and report the charity to the Office of the Attorney General in the state where the charity resides" (Fritz, 2017).  Depending on the type of funding that's already being received and the type of program that being run, restricted gifts will not be my choice for a new organization.  Funding is needed throughout the entire program and having money allotted to one program, can hinder the growth in other areas.  Stipulating the type of funding you're seeking, would need to be communicated clearly, when soliciting funding.  References Fritz, J. (2017). What Are Restricted and Unrestricted Funds for a Nonprofit? Retrieved from: https://www.thebalance.com/restricted-unrestricted-nonprofit-funds-2502167 Perdue Online Writing Tab. (nd). Introduction to Grant Writing. Retrieved from: https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/981/1/