During ____, information is always embellished. (Points : 2) rehearsal elaboration metacognition combinatorial reasoning 2.

1. During ____, information is always embellished. (Points : 2) rehearsalelaborationmetacognitioncombinatorial reasoning2. Larry notices that his son Tate is having a great time playing near the kitchen sink. When Larry asks Tate what he is doing, Tate responds, "It is fun to look at two different-size glasses, imagine water pouring back and forth between them, and knowing that the amount of water stays the same even though the glass shapes differ." Piaget would describe Tate's comments as indicating that he has acquired _____________________. (Points : 2) animismegocentrismirreversibilitya mental operation3. The statements, "People who study for their psychology tests get good grades" and "Sigmund studied for his psychology test," along with the conclusion "Sigmund will get a good grade on his psychology test," represents an example of a(n) ____ test. (Points : 2) divergent thinkingdeductive reasoningobject permanenceconservation4. The drug Ritalin that is often prescribed for children with ADHD is a type of ___________________. (Points : 2) antidepressantstimulantantipsychotichallucinogen5. Wise, Ring, and Olson (1999) conducted a study in which they attempted to identify the best method for training children with reading disabilities. What did they conclude? (Points : 2) No techniques led to improved reading.Only techniques focusing on articulatory awareness were effective.Only techniques focusing on sound manipulation were effective.Techniques focusing on articulatory awareness and/or sound manipulation were all found to be effective.6. Which question is best answered through convergent thinking? (Points : 2) "What is life?""How is knowledge of developmental psychology useful?""Who is the best football player of all time?""What is 5+5?"7. Guidelines for enhancing children's enjoyment of youth sports include ___________________________. (Points : 2) critiquing children's effortshaving high expectations for children's performancesemphasizing the seriousness of sportsdeveloping children's respect for their opponents and other individuals involved8. Gender differences in motor skills during the elementary school years are due in part to _________________________. (Points : 2) differences in experiencegirls' bodies having less fatgirls' bodies having more musclebeliefs that physical fitness is less important for boys than for girls9. During the elementary school years, __________________________________________. (Points : 2) boys grow faster than girls do, for most yearsgrowth occurs at a steady pacemost of the growth occurs in the trunk and not the legsgrowth slows down, so children need to consume fewer calories than in the pre-school years10. There is a group in town made up of girls who like golf. The leader of the group is most likely to be _________________. (Points : 2) Annika, who is the best golfer in the groupHolly, who has the most outgoing personalityNancy, who is the wealthiest person in the groupCathy, who is the best student in the group11. In a group based on a dominance hierarchy, you can expect _____________________________. (Points : 2) increased internal conflictequal status for all membersa single leaderfew active members12. Rita is incredibly aggressive on the hockey rink but is very nice to everyone when she isn't competing. What term best describes Rita's on-ice aggression? (Points : 2) relational aggressionhostile aggressionneglectinstrumental aggression13. Crowd is to clique as ___________________________________. (Points : 2) set is to subsetfriends are to rivalsblack is to whiteattitude is to behavior14. Graham watches television for many hours every day. Dan does not watch television at all. It is most likely that _____________________. (Points : 2) Graham has more stereotyped views of men and women.Dan will be more aggressive.Dan is less intelligent.Graham has a more realistic view of the elderly.All of the above15. Which child most likely would have just realized that commercials are not simply entertainment, but programs designed with the intent to persuade? (Points : 2) Barbie, who is 3-years-oldKen, who is 6-years-oldSkipper, who is 9-years-oldMidge, who is 12-years-old16. What would be the most effective way to increase the impact of prosocial television programs on children's behavior? (Points : 2) put more cartoons on the aireliminate commercialsput more prosocial programs on the aireliminate adult-oriented programs17. Which of the following statements about prejudice is false? (Points : 2) Children of groups that are often the victims of discrimination become aware of racial stereotypes at younger ages than children who aren't.Most 7-year-olds aren't really aware of broadly held racial stereotypes.Prejudice in young children doesn't generally include direct hostility.All of the above statements are true.All of the above statements are false.18. The use of ____ in descriptions of people tends to increase as we age. (Points : 2) general informationpersonality traitspossessionsappearance19. Prejudice ______________________________________. (Points : 2) is rare in pre-schoolersdecreases as children learn that they are part of a specific groupincreases when children have more contact with children from other groupsdecreases when children use role-playing to imagine what it would be like to be from a different ethnic group and experience discrimination20. Compared to older children's descriptions, younger children's descriptions of other people's are more likely to be focused on ___________________ traits. (Points : 2) psychologicalabstractpersonality