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Given the following recursive binary search algorithm for finding an element in a sorted array of integers:
Given the following recursive binary search algorithm for finding an element in a sorted array of integers:
int recursiveBinarySearch(int[] array, int target, int left, int right)
{
if (left > right)
return -1;
int middle = (left + right) / 2;
if (array[middle] == target)
return middle;
if (array[middle] > target)
return recursiveBinarySearch(array, target, left, middle - 1);
return recursiveBinarySearch(array, target, middle + 1, right);
}
Assume n is the length of the array. Find the initial condition and recurrence equation that expresses the execution time for the worst case of this algorithm and then solve that recurrence.