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Hi, I need help with essay on Panic Disorder. Paper must be at least 1500 words. Please, no plagiarized work!This is to enable medical practitioners and more especially psychologists to be able to off

Hi, I need help with essay on Panic Disorder. Paper must be at least 1500 words. Please, no plagiarized work!

This is to enable medical practitioners and more especially psychologists to be able to offer efficient and more effective management of patients with panic disorder from the African American population. This study group was selected by the study owing to the increased significance and contribution of the African American into the social, economic and political dimensions of the American society. This research paper reviews the previous studies on the panic disorder among the African American population as compared to the white Americans who are affected by the same condition. The research is on the causes, evaluation, diagnosis and the treatment of panic disorder. There is lack of cultural sensitivity in the diagnosis of panic disorders by practitioners despite the fact that the ethnic background of the patient has an implication in the cause of the disorder (Karen &amp. Robert, 2010). For example, the diagnostic statistical manuals used in the study of panic disorders have no validity for the ethnic or cultural element which would help the researchers to diagnose the disorder based on the cultural basis of the disorder. It is notable that despite the shortcomings of these manuals, they have wide application in the study of panic disorder. This demonstrates that there is a need for innovative study techniques which will provide statistical data that is specific to various ethnic backgrounds of the affected individuals (Beamish, Granello, Granello, &amp. McSteen, 2006). Innovative study methods would, therefore, act as a basis for facilitating the growth of knowledge on psychopathology hence help in the successful treatment of panic disorder within the population. Panic disorder is characterized by periods of discomfort or fright with the abrupt development of symptoms such as increased heart rhythm, palpitations, chest pain, trembling, sweating and fears of loss of control and feeling that one is going to die (Michael, Abraham, 2007). There are cruel factors which must be considered in the diagnosis of panic attacks and they include the changes in the patient’s behavior as a result of the attack. This requires the expert to have sufficient knowledge and experience which will accurate evaluation or assessment of the patient to pave way for proper management of the condition. Another important consideration in the diagnosis and the management of panic disorder is that different people react differently when the attack occurs even if the symptoms may appear to be similar. This will eventually determine the manner in which the attack is experienced by the victim. For this reason, the aspect of the ethnic or cultural background of the panic attack is important. The use of diagnostic statistical manuals in the study of panic attack has no account of other mental disorders which determine the onset and the development of panic attack. Therefore the general medical condition of the patient should never be ruled out in the diagnosis and management of victims of panic attacks. The anxiety and agoraphobia which are associated by the experience of the panic attack may lead to the avoidance behavior in the patient which includes staying away from situations or locations which normally lead to the attack (Roberson-Nay &amp. Kendler, 2011).&nbsp.&nbsp.

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