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Hi, need to submit a 1750 words paper on the topic Architecture Beneath Nature.
Hi, need to submit a 1750 words paper on the topic Architecture Beneath Nature. In this paper, I seek to discuss the relationship between topography and architecture with a special emphasis on modern sustainable architecture.
The topography is a map-making element that traces its history to thousands of years back. This term originated from ancient Greece and spread to ancient Rome. The oldest topographical map was found in the Han Dynasty tomb and dated back to the 2ndcentury B.C. Besides, two maps of the Province of Southern Hu-Nan were found together. One of them was an in-depth topographical map describing the terrain and scale of the province while the other one was a military map marking the settlements and roads. After national mapping work was assumed in 1878 by the ‘U.S. Geological Survey, the topographical term remained a general term referring to mapping programs and surveys (Leatherbarrow 2002). Since then, it has been adopted by many other nations as standard. Nevertheless, it began to be used in the 20th century as a surface description by other fields that use mapping in a broader sense.
Topographical mapping became more precise and complex throughout the 20th century with instrumental inventions such as automatic levels and theodolites. Recently, digital world developments such as the geographical information system (GIS) have enabled the creation of complex topographical maps. Unlike in ancient times, modern topography focuses on the measurement and recording of elevation contours. In other words, it aims at the production of a three-dimensional earth’s surface representation (Leatherbarrow 2002).
Sustainable architecture refers to the design of sustainable structures and buildings. As a matter of fact, it attempts to significantly reduce the environmental impacts in the production of construction components. Architecture requires that buildings, including those that use the latest technology, are designed with regard to the topography.
