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Hi, need to submit a 500 words essay on the topic History Paper about : U-2 Incident.er were against the Soviet Union.2 On the other hand, the Soviet Union was busy in developing plans for weakening t
Hi, need to submit a 500 words essay on the topic History Paper about : U-2 Incident.
er were against the Soviet Union.2 On the other hand, the Soviet Union was busy in developing plans for weakening the American democracy by the destruction of civil liberties in the country, in order to allow the establishment of communist states around the globe, which was possible only with the weakened economy of the United States.
3 In response, intentions of Soviets were investigated in a spying manner by the U.S. President, and the deployment of atomic weapons was an imperative task to avoid any human and material losses on the soil of the United States. In addition, it was expected that a nuclear strike would be utilized for destroying the United States by some Soviet leaders. In this regard, it was very imperative that specific intentions of enemy, as well as, its military deployments should be detected by the United States by any means.4
By the year 1960, SAM missiles were developed by the Soviets that were able to cross the height of sixty-five thousand feet. According to some reports, accuracy was not considered at the time of development of such missiles. Still, a number of risks were present that may destroy the U-2 plane at the time of spying in the Soviet airspace. However, such threat was not discussed or shared with the high security officials of the United States military, as well as, the President Eisenhower. At the months past, security and military advisors requested the U.S President to approve more U-2 flights, as they were successful in their missions on the Soviet soil in the past. Deployment of first generation of ICBM missiles was expected, and therefore, the military commanders once again requested the authorization of U-2 flights, which could provide enough data to avoid and defend in times of any war.5
At this time, significance of the required information was appreciated by the U.S. President who allowed few more flights of U-2 airplane in the month of April 1960. Subsequently, first flight performed its mission on April 9, 1960 that