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How would you determine the formula and molar mass of aluminum sulfide?
##"Aluminum sulfide"## ##-=## ##Al_2S_3##.
So how did I know?
Aluminum commonly forms an ##Al^(3+)## ion.
And sulfur (like congeneric oxygen) commonly forms a ##S^(2-)## ion.
To make a neutral salt, the charge must balance hence, ##Al_2S_3##.
Note that these ionic identities can be predicted by the position of these on . How?
And as to the masses, sulfur has a mass of ##32.06*g*mol^-1##, and aluminum has a mass of ##26.98*g*mol^-1##.
And thus the molar mass of ##"aluminum sulfide "= (2xx26.98+3xx32.06)*g*mol^-1=??*g*mol^-1##.