I will pay for the following article Apply Critical Thinking. The work is to be 1 page with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page.

I will pay for the following article Apply Critical Thinking. The work is to be 1 page with three to five sources, with in-text citations and a reference page. Apply Critical Thinking A fallacy refers to a reasoning error that&nbsp.unless ed to retrospection may on the facialview&nbsp.appear convincing. Logical fallacies are&nbsp.therefore&nbsp.errors in reasoning based on&nbsp.ill-formed conclusion&nbsp.(Hegel, 2010). This paper seeks to&nbsp.examine&nbsp.four examples of logical fallacies that include. non sequitur, faulty analogy, hasty generalization, and equivocation with the&nbsp.view&nbsp.of illustrating&nbsp.erroneous&nbsp.reasoning&nbsp.as presented in these fallacies.

1. Non Sequitur

Non Sequitur is a&nbsp.fallacy&nbsp.in which the&nbsp.conclusion&nbsp.does not&nbsp.hold&nbsp.any&nbsp.logic&nbsp.from what preceded it (Hegel, 2010). For example, the fact that most cats love milk does not automatically conclude that some cats have tails and neither does it&nbsp.conclude&nbsp.that David Hume was the biggest philosopher of all times.

2. Faulty Analogy

This is the&nbsp.fallacy&nbsp.in which an argument&nbsp.is based&nbsp.on&nbsp.misleading,&nbsp.superficial&nbsp.and&nbsp.implausible&nbsp.comparisons.&nbsp.For example&nbsp.the statement "seven windows are given to animals in the head domicile. two eyes, a mouth, two ears, and two nostrils"&nbsp.(Hegel, 2010). However, from this&nbsp.statement&nbsp.we cannot conclude that there are many other similarities in nature, which are difficult to&nbsp.put&nbsp.in words. The arguments and comparisons are&nbsp.misleading&nbsp.and&nbsp.superficial.

3. Hasty Generalization

Hasty generalization is another type of logical fallacy which emanates from faulty generalization (Hegel, 2010).&nbsp.In this type of generalization, conclusion comes through without keeping in&nbsp.perspective&nbsp.all the variables.&nbsp.For instance: Take the&nbsp.example&nbsp.of someone travelling through a town for the first time. He comes across 10 people all of whom are children. The&nbsp.person&nbsp.eventually concludes that there are no adult residents in the town.

4. Equivocation

Equivocation is a form of logical fallacy that represents the same&nbsp.word&nbsp.stated to&nbsp.provide&nbsp.two&nbsp.unlike meanings. For example, a&nbsp.sign&nbsp.indicating “fine&nbsp.for parking&nbsp.here” as observed by Hengel (2010, p. 34), essentially has two different meanings. The first one being that it is&nbsp.acceptable&nbsp.to&nbsp.park&nbsp.a vehicle within that yard and the second one being that parking a vehicle within such a yard will incur a&nbsp.fine.

An example of a logical fallacy from the internet

Compelling someone to&nbsp.buy&nbsp.a&nbsp.certain&nbsp.brand of shoes on the basis that if he&nbsp.buy&nbsp.other brands then something&nbsp.awful&nbsp.is going to happen to him is a form of a logical fallacy.

Reference:

Hengel, H. (2010). An Introduction to Critical and Creative Thinking. New York: Pocket.