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In the definition, given at the right of each definitum, encircle the genus and underline the difference. On the lines at the left, state the kind...
In the definition, given at the right of each definitum, encircle the genus and underline the difference. On the lines at the left, state the kind each definition is: (1. Essential definition, 2. Definition of Property, 3. The definition by cause, 4. Definition by accident, 5. Definition by name)
.....................1. Man: an animal capable of speech
.....................2. Scale: a device used to measure the weight of an object
.....................3. Man: a featherless, furless, two-footed animal
.....................4. Target: an object used to test one's skill with a weapon
.....................5. Sign: that which represents something other than itself to a knowing power
.....................6. Business: a word deriving from "busy" and "ness", meaning one's rightful work or personal concern
.....................7. Animal: a sentient, living being
.....................8. Gold: the most malleable metal
.....................9. Net: a fabric woven into meshes used for catching fish, bird, and so forth.
....................10. Knife: an instrument consisting of a thin blade usually of steel, fashioned to a handle, having a sharp edge and used for cutting
.....................11. Mammal: an animal that nourished its young with milk
.....................12. Horse: a large, solid-hoofed, herbivorous, domesticated animal
stconceptus, conceptusconceptus,conceptus
specific differenceproperty that flowsnecessarily from the specific difference.
Rules of Definition
definitum
definitum,
definitum
Kinds of Definition
Essential definition
Definition by Property:
Definition by Cause: materialformalefficientfinal
what?
Definition by accident
Nominal definitions common use origin do not have either a genus or a specifier; such belong only to definitions that targetthe conceptus.
Do Exercise #7
Further material on definition, its kinds and rules (supplemental material to this cours)
nominal;
A Concise Introduction to Logic,th
definiendum definiens definiendum:definiensmodern philosopher
Stipulative definitions:
Lexical definitions:
sineceresinecere,
Precising Definitions:
Theoretical Definitions:
Persuasive Definitions:
