information technology in health care sector

*************************** ********** Systems in Healthcare ****** ***** Institution ************ Tutor: Date:       *********** ********** ******* ** Healthcare ************** ****** electronic ******* record is a digital ******* ** a ***** chart **** ** used ** **** *** *** ******* *********** of a patient for ****** access ** *** ******** *** other ********** medical practitioners **** ** * *** innovation in *** healthcare sector which ******** *********** ******** ** physicians clinical ********* *** ****** **** ************* *** *** ******* *** ********** ** ********* ******** *** ******* the quality ** *** ******* care *** safety of *********** ******* *********** **** ***** ******** ** unauthorized ****** ******* these ******** ********** with *** ********** ******* ******* ******* **** health care ************* are **** reluctant ** ********* **** due to *** ********* ********** implementation ** *** electronic ******* ******* is associated **** **** ******* **** *** insufficient ****** on investment ********** for ***** ******* providers ********* **** **** to ** very reluctant ** ******* it ******* ** *** lack of adequate finances ** ******* *** manage *** systems considering *** low returns ********* from such ************** ****** why many health **** ************* *** **** ********* ** ***** *** ********** ******* records ** *** **** **** the ******* may ****** ******** ****** *** ****** *** ***** ******** ** **** (Birkhead ******* ***** Shah ***** This **** arises **** the **** **** *** ************* changes around *** ***** are very ***** *** *** **** **** the ********** ******* records ******* are ***** on *** modern ********** **** not ********* ** remain ******** ** *** **** ********* **** ** ****** skilled personnel ** oversee *** ************** and maintenance of *** ********** ******* ******* serves ** *** ** *** **** ****** *** **** ****** care organizations ** ** **** ********* ** ***** these ******* **** health **** ************* **** it ****** *** ********* ** ******** *** ******** process *** the overall ******** ** *********** *** new ********** ******* (Birkhead ******* ***** **** ***** **** ** ******* the *************** ** **** ******* require *** ******* ******** ** the ****** *********** ****** record ******* systems *** ******* them with *** ********** medical ******* systemsQuestion ****** Health ********* Portability *** ************** *** of **** *** passed ** ** ****** **** ** *** ****** ****** ******** and ****** **** *** ** President **** Clinton ** *** **** year The **** aim ** the Act *** ** ******* ****** ways for ****** ** keep health ********* ******* *** *************** and ******** ** the healthcare *********** *** ****** care ************* **** to ****** **** **** *** ** ensuring ***** ********* *** systems *** **** ******* **** *** ********** *** ** *** *** such as **** ** ** with **** ******* and security ********** ***** to ********* *** medical *********** ** patients from ***** ******** ** ************ people(Collen ***** ****** 2015) ***** ** *** ***** description ** *** ****** ********* *********** *** Accountability Act *** ********* *** had the significant ****** ** the patient's ******* ********** ****** Insurance *********** *** ************** Act of 1996 has *** ******* impact ** *** ********** ******* records ******* ******* this *** has ****** *** ********** *** ** enactment ** ******* **** **** ** *** Privacy **** **** attempts ** ******* *** privacy ** *** medical ******* ** ******** in *** ****** ****** This rule ** ******** ** protect the *********** health information **** is ******** ** ****** plans ******* ********* and ***** ****** **** ********* **** leaking ** unauthorized people Basically *** ******** ******* *********** of *********** ******** **** protection **** *** Act could ******* **** ** *** paved way *** *** introduction ** the electronic medical ******* ******* which ***** **** comprehensive ********** ** **** *********** ********** & ****** ***** The ***** *** *** ******* *** ********** ******* records ******* ** ** **** ********* ** ******** the ******* ** *********** medical *********** ******* *** development ** *** *********** **** provide *** ******** with *** ****** ** ***** ******* ******* and **** **** more control **** the ****** ** ***** their ******** medical *********** ** used *** ***************** ******** ****** *********** ********** *** ******** *** ******** ****** *** *** enacted *** ****** into law ** ******** ** 2009 ** ********* Obama as **** ** the ******** ******** *** ************ **** *** **** ******* ** *** *** *** ** ******* *** ******** *** ********** *** of *** ****** *********** technology **** was already available ** *** ****** ****** *** *** **** promoted the ******** of the electronic ****** ******* ***** ****** **** ************* ** the United ****** ** * way ** ********** ********** ************** ** *** ********** ************* *** ****** *** **** **** *** ****** of *** ******** *********** *** ****** *********** ********** *** mandate ** ****** *** ********* ********* *** *** ******** ************** & ****** 2015) **** ****** *** *********** ** 2004 ***** *** ********** ** ****** *** ***** ******** to ******* *** ******** ** ************* ******* in *** health care ************* within *** ****** ********* HITECH *** *** **** associated with ******** ********** to *** ****** **** sector since *** ********* into law in **** *** *********** **** enabled *** ****** ** *** ******** *********** *** ****** Information Technology to *********** guide *** ******* ************* *** *** ****** **** organizations ** **** ***** *** ********** ****** ******* ***** **** ****** in achieving ********** use ** technology *** HITECH *** **** ****** *** ***** basis *** *** development ** *** ********** **** *** ** 2010 which has ******* *** ****** ****** healthcare sector ** ******* the ********** ** ********* quality *** ********* ********** ******** *********** ***** ****** 2013) *** provisions ** *** *** **** **** provided the necessary ********** *** technical ******* ** *** providers ** healthcare services ** ******** ****** ************ ** ********** ******** ********* and ***** ******** to emergenciesDespite the numerous ****** ********** **** *** ********* ** this *** ***** *** **** ******** ***** arise **** the implementation ******* ** this *** The implementation of this *** ***** ** be **** ****** *** ******** ********** *** the small healthcare ************ **** **** little ******** **** ** because *** *** ********* *** *** ******** ** *** ********** ****** ******* ******* ***** *** **** costly ** install *** run **** ** the **** ********* of the implementation ** the HITECH *** and the challenge *** be ******** ******* *** ******** of *** strategy ** ********* ********** subsidies ** the ****** **** ************ **** *** ******** of ******** the electronic ****** records ******* in order to lower *** costs ** ********** (Collen ***** ****** ************* ******* ****** **** ************* in *** ****** States **** ***** *** ******** ** ****** ** ******** ***** ********* ** ***** ** be more ********* *** ********* in ******** quality ******* ******** ** patients *** **** ******* **** **** ********* *** ******** ** *** ****** care ************* ******* *** ************ ** *** ************ ****** *** ************* *** ******* ***** ** ************* ** *** ********** ****** **** and ********** ********* as **** ** initiatives ** ****** patient safety *********** ***** Cimino ***** *** ********** ** workflow mapping ** ********** ************* is to facilitate the *********** ** ******* ******** ********* a quality ** ******* ********** *** ********** of *** ******* *** ******** errors ******** ** the ******* ******** ******* workflow ********* **** **** ** be ******** an improve *** efficiency ** *** ****** **** organizations in the United ****** ******* the management of ******* ****** ****** referrals planning ******** ****** patient ************ *********** ********** *** billing ******** in hospitals Among these ******** ********* *** **** *********** ******* ** *** health **** ************* ** *** United States **** **** ** ********** ** ***** to improve *** ******* ** *** process of ****** ********* This ******* *** **** * ***** ********* *** **** health **** ************* ** ********** ******* ****** **** services ** patients **** ** because ******* ********* **** ******** ** **** health ******* ******** ** **** ****** **** ************* due ** lack of *** ********** health *********** ** the ******* ** the ********** ******** *** ******* ** *************** ***** Detmer ***** However this ********* *** be ******** ******* *** adoption ** electronic health records ***** *********** ******* of *********** ******* *********** among *** health care ************* located ** the ****** ************** FiveThe *** *********** *********** ** *** ****** States ******* ********** in the ****** care ****** **** ****** * ***** **** ** ********* *** ********* ** *** health **** *********** for ******* ******* ****** *** *************** Some ** these *********** ******* the ******** ******* legislations **** ** *** ****** ********* *********** and ************** *** the ****** Information Technology for ******** *** Clinical ****** *** *** *** ********** ****** records *** three *********** **** *** ***** *** *** ****** ****** ********** ** *** federal ********** ** ********* ****** privacy and *************** ** *** ********* ******* *********** The ****** Information Technology *** ******** *** Clinical ****** Act *** *********** towards *** *********** ** *** ******* and ****** of the *********** ******* information ** ************ *** ******** ** *** ********** ****** ******* ********* ******* ***** Shah 2015) The ********** ****** ******* ********** ** efficient ******** *** ******* *** ******* ** the patient **** *** ****** ** *********** ******* *********** **** being ******** by ************ ********* ****** ********* *********** *** ************** *** *** **** **** ************ ** *** ******** ******* ******* ****** and *************** of the ******** ******* information by ******** the ****** care ************* ********* and systems *** **** aligned **** *** guidelines *** ** *** *** **** ensured **** **** ******* *** security provisions ***** to ********* *** ******* *********** ** ******** **** being ******** ** unauthorized people ** maintained This initiative *** ** identified as *** most ******* *********** **** *** *********** *********** of privacy ****** *** confidentiality of *** ******* ******* *********** *** *** ******* ** ******* the privacy ** the ******* ******* of ******** in United States *********** & ****** ***** **** *** ** designed ** protect the patient’s health information **** is provided ** health ***** doctors ********* *** ***** ****** **** ********* **** leaking to unauthorized ****************** ******* health care ************* ** ****** ****** have ******** *** *********** Technology ******* ***** have **** developed **** *** ***** ******* *** enactment ** ******** ************ or ************* ** ******** *********** *** adoption of *** information ********** ******* has **** associated **** ******** fundamental ********** ***** **** encouraged **** health **** ************* ** ******* *** *** technologies ** ***** ******* (Collen & ****** 2015)The **** ********** ******* *** **** played ** ******** ** electronic ****** ******* **** ** the ************ of an ********* ******** *********** ** the ******* of *** patient care *** ensuring ****** of *********** ******* *********** **** ***** accessed ** ************ ****** ****** ********* *********** and ************** *** *** ******* **** **** privacy *** ******** provisions for safeguarding *** ******* *********** ** patients from ***** accessed ** ************ people is ********** ** ******** *** ****** *** has *********** ******* *** maintenance ** the ******* *** ****** ** *** patient’s ******* information by ************ *** ******** of *** ********** health ****************** the ******** ********** ********** with *** application ** ***** *********** ********** ******* within ****** **** ************* ** *** United ****** ** **** ** a ***** ********** ** the ******** Information ********** ************ ****** *** health care ******** in the next *** ******* Some of the information ********** ************ ***** *** ******** ** *** healthcare ******** *** ******* systems ***** *** ** ********* operated *** ********** in *** healthcare organization’s ******* ** lower ***** **** is ******* *** **** costs involved ** **** ********** *** **** a ********* ******* **** adoption ** the *********** technology systems ********** for *** ***** ****** **** ************* ***** have ** adequate ***** ** finance **** *********** ********* Klompas ***** Shah ***** ***** *********** ********** ************ ******** in *** ****** care sector is *** *********** of **** ********* ******* ***** can ********* ******* safety ******* *** *************** ** the patient medical *********** **** ** ******* *** issue ** *********** ****** *** been ****** **** *** ******* systems ** **** *** *** ******** ****** ** ********* patient’s information **************************************** ****************** * * ******* M & Shah * R ****** **** ** ********** health ******* for ****** ****** ************ ** ******* ****** ************ ****** ** public ******** ************* * * ***** Detmer * * ******************** *********** ******* (MHISs)(pp 459-502) Springer **************** * * ***** Cimino * J (2013)Biomedical ************ ******** ************ in ****** **** *** *********** ******** Science ***** ******** *****

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