ing armed rebellion, in what other ways did enslaved Africans resist slavery ? In what ways did free blacks struggle for full citizenship?...

In addition to escaping or conducting armed rebellion, in what other ways did enslaved Africans resist slavery? In what ways did "free blacks" struggle for full citizenship? In what ways were their efforts similar or different? Given the rise of racial hostility to free African Americans and the exhaustion on the anti-slavery movement in the early 19th century, was the "back-to-Africa" movement the best option for free blacks? Why or why not?