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QUESTION

is Company Case below, At what points does this purchasing department exhibit weak control over (i) materials and (ii) overall purchasing performance?...

According to the Blozis Company Case below,

  • At what points does this purchasing department exhibit weak control over (i) materials and (ii) overall purchasing performance?
  • Considering his talents, the current expediter should be considered responsible for what position and responsibilities?
  • What is the purchasing department's responsibility in establishing and interpreting technical specifications? 
Case #1: BLOZIS COMPANY

         The Blozis Company was a manufacturer of highly technical equipment. The $16 million gross sales of the company consisted primarily of units designed to customer specifications by the engineering department and produced on a job-shop basis by the production department. The engineering department also designed highly complex control equipment of general industrial application to be sold by the Blozis Company on an off‑the‑shelf basis.

         The purchasing department consisted of the purchasing manager, a buyer, and two clerks who handled typing and filing. Although many of the items purchased were of a highly technical nature, the purchasing manager had no technical training. Through the years, he had picked up a fair grasp of the engineering terminology used in the field but had made no attempt to keep up with the specialized design problems of the company. The buyer was a woman who was known in the trade as "hard‑boiled but big‑hearted" and was generally considered a competent general supplies buyer. Without great ingenuity, the buyer also successfully handled technical items if detailed specifications are supplied by engineering or production.

         An expediter was attached to production. He formerly had been one of the technicians in the production shop and had picked up some technical training in the Army. Because he could understand verbal descriptions, of items needed by engineering and production personnel, these groups, often contacted him on ordering problems, before submitting a requisition to purchasing. He frequently would suggest substitute components that could be drawn immediately from the stock room; or he would convert the oral description into a commercial specification, type a requisition, and submit it to purchasing. The expediter had two primary responsibilities: to pick up rush orders and supervise the stock room. He spent about 50 percent of each day picking up items at nearby suppliers, truck terminals, airports, or carrying materials to subcontractors, to platters, or to various carriers for shipment. In the stock room, a clerk kept up the facilities, issued supplies to engineering and production personnel, and secured stock records. The clerk reported to the expediter, who reviewed the stock records, prepared requisitions for items at their reorder points, and disposed of items that were turning too slowly or had deteriorated.

         Frequent problems had arisen when suppliers claimed long overdue payments on materials that had been received by the Blozis Company. In these cases, it always developed that someone had forgotten to make up a receiving report. Since purchasing only passed bills for payment after receipt of the receiving report, several sizable discounts had been missed and the company had been substantially tardy in meeting the net date on several bills. In these cases, the expediter was always sure that the item had come over the receiving dock, and the receiving clerk was just as sure that the expediter had brought it into the plant in the back of his station wagon.

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