Islamic Civilization, concerning their political institutions, commercial networks, societal relationships, and culture (philosophy and science,...

Islamic Civilization, concerning their political institutions, commercial networks, societal relationships, and culture (philosophy and science, literature, and art and architecture). "Although the teachings of Muhammad brought war and conquest to much of the known world [globalization], they also brought hope and a sense of political and economic stability to peoples throughout the region."  How did these results of Islamic expansion come to be and interact?  What was the impact on pre-Islamic societies and cultures?