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Need an argumentative essay on What are the obligations of states regarding international human rights and to what extent can or should the concept of human rights accommodate diversity and what diffi
Need an argumentative essay on What are the obligations of states regarding international human rights and to what extent can or should the concept of human rights accommodate diversity and what difficulties do you see with such an approach to human rights. Needs to be 4 pages. Please no plagiarism.
For the first time in the history of humanity, the declaration spelled out basic political, civic, economic, cultural and social rights that all human beings were entitled to enjoy. Over time, these rights have come to be accepted as the fundamental human rights that all persons should respect and protect. International customary law and international treaties form the backbone of the law protecting international human rights. Other instruments include principles, guidelines and declarations adopted at international level. The respect for these rights requires the establishment of laws which should be accomplished both at national and international levels.
The international human rights law outlines obligations that all states should respect in regard to international human rights. Beitz (162), states that by becoming parties to treaties made at international levels, states automatically assume duties and obligations under international law to protect, respect and fulfil these human rights. The obligation to respect the human rights means that states should not in any way interfere with or curtail the enjoyment of these rights. Under the obligation to protect, states are required to protect individual persons and groups against the abuse of their human rights.
Under the obligation to fulfil, states are required to undertake positive and appropriate actions that will facilitate the enjoyment of these human rights. In conformity to this, Shaw (98) states that it is the obligation of the state to ensure that its citizens enjoy all the human rights that are guarded by international customary law. These include the prohibition of genocide, slavery, torture and discrimination. In order to achieve these three major obligations, it is the duty of every state to formulate national laws and policies that work together towards the protection of these rights. Beitz (163) states that governments undertake to establish domestic legislation and measures that