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Provide a 5 pages analysis while answering the following question: Autism as a Disorder of Neural Development. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abst
Provide a 5 pages analysis while answering the following question: Autism as a Disorder of Neural Development. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. The disorder affects the processing rate of the information in the brain by causing an alteration of the nerve cells and synapses. There is no understanding of the real way that the disorder occurs. The disorder belongs to the autism spectrum that is composed of autism, Asperger syndrome and pervasive development disorder, otherwise not specified. The diagnosis of the PDD-NOS follows an elimination process whereby the patient is tested for autism and Asperger syndrome. The cause of the disease is strongly linked to the genetics of the parent. The genetics is not explainable by the use of one approach. On the other hand, the genetics of autism are complex and may be emanating from one or more mutations. The mutations are often peculiar than the common mutations. It may also be accused from a rare combination of common genetical variants. In some of the undocumented studies, autism is linked to other agents in the environment that cause birth defects. The issue of the environmental elements such as pesticides and childhood vaccines as a cause of autism is controversial since it lacks biological plausibility and the evidence provided is unconvincing. The trend in the diagnosis of the disorder indicates that there has been a steady rise in the number of children under 12 that are diagnosed with the condition. This could be partly attributed to the changes in the diagnostic approaches and the subsidization of the testing.
Autism just like the other two conditions on the ASD has adverse effects on the development if some of the pointers in the child’s life. The failure of the synapse and the nerve cells to connect in the appropriate manner leads to the creation of the dysfunctional nature of the child in speech and interactions. The child has difficulties in forming the right combination of words to communicate. This is mainly attributed to the unconventional alignment of the synapses and the nerve cells in the brain. .
