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Provide a 8 pages analysis while answering the following question: Glossary of Geological Terms. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is requir
Provide a 8 pages analysis while answering the following question: Glossary of Geological Terms. Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the APA Style Guide. An abstract is required. Desertification – Desertification is a very gradual process, usually spanning a couple of years, whereby productive land suitable for many types of vegetation is converted to non-productive, arid land. Many factors cause this transition, but human activities and climate changes are often cited as the primary reasons for desertification. Desertification leads to a significant loss of biodiversity. As a result, the ecosystem of the geographic area and that of surrounding areas might be affected. Desertification poses one of the greatest environmental threats today.
Erosion – The wearing away of soil, rock, and other particles from a natural/human-made structure is called decay. Corrosion is caused by several facto, which are individually referred to as the ‘energy for erosion.’ Solar radiation, rainwater, air motion as a result of pressure differences, etc., are all examples of erosion factors. Erosion is responsible for the formation of hills and valleys. There are three stages in the erosion process: detachment, entrainment, and transport.
Fault – A fracture between two relatively displaced rocks is termed as a fault. This means or shows that blocks/rocks have moved or have been displaced relative to one another. There are many different kinds of spots that are categorized according to their relative positions and direction of displacement. Some examples of faults found in the earth’s crust are Dip-slip faults, Fault trace, Fault creep, Strike-slip fault, Normal fault, Reverse Fault, etc.
Glacier – A moving body of snow formed by the gradual accumulation of snow is known as a glacier. Glaciers tend to grow as a result of gathering more snow as they move and recrystallization. It can survive through the summer season and to grow each year. Many claims that the rapid melting of glaciers formed over millions of years will cause sea levels to rise worldwide, posing a direct threat to low-lying countries. There are two kinds of Glaciers: Valley glaciers and Continental Glaciers. They are distinguished based on their movement patterns. Valley glaciers tend to move down a slope due to the gravitational pull on their mass, and continental glaciers tend to flow outwards from a wide central area under the influence of their weight.
