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QUESTION 2 The table below shows data from Rich-Edwards et al. (2005) on the prevalence of various afflictions among female nurses who were born at
Please help with questions b and c with explanations.
QUESTION 2The table below shows data from Rich-Edwards et al. (2005) on the prevalence of various afflictions among female nurseswho were born at different weights. Use the table to answer the following questions:a. Summarize the data in the figure in one or two concise sentences.b. Discuss the data in light of what you know about the thrifty phenotype hypothesis.c. How would you use the Grossman model to formalize the thrifty phenotype hypothesis?CohortAverageLow birthVery lowExtremely lowbirth weightweightbirth weightbirth weightBirth weight (kg)3.2-3.92.5-3.22.3-2.5< 2.3Coronary heart disease100%130%*148%*131%Stroke100%116%105%123%All cardiovascular disease100%123%*129%*127%* Indicates statistically significant difference from the average birth weight cohort.Hazard ratios are adjusted for age and body mass index (BMI).Source: Data from Table 1 in Rich-Edwards et al. (2005).