The Code of Hammurabi represents the principle that (Points :

1. The Code of Hammurabi represents the principle that (Points : 1)Justice and the law are greater and more permanent than any sovereignA sovereign’s will establishes justice and lawJustice and the law are subordinate to the permanent will of the sovereignJustice and law establish the sovereign.2. In the case of Reber v. Reiss, concerning ownership of frozen embryos, what did the Superior Court of Pennsylvania decide? (Points : 1)Reber wins, because the best approach to handling the issue was contractual.Reiss wins, because the best approach to handling the issue was contractual.Reber wins, because the best approach to handling the issue was through a balancing of interests.Reiss wins, because the best approach to handling the issue was through a balancing of interests.3. Which of the following is true about the state supreme court’s decision in the Baby M case? (Points : 1)The court decided the contract was valid and the baby belonged to the Sterns.The court decided that it was in the best interest of the baby for the surrogate mother Mary Beth Whitehead to keep the baby.The court found that surrogacy contracts are illegal.The court gave both families custody of baby M.4. Which of the following best describes the democracy of Ancient Athens? (Points : 1)All residents were citizens.Laws were derived from divine sources.All citizens participated in government directly.Citizens were not equal under the law.5. Which of the following is true of Hobbes’ social contract theory? (Points : 1)He believes the social contract consists of an agreement between the sovereign and the subjects.He believes a sovereign state is a state of war, if the sovereign does not protect the subjects’ property.He believes the sovereign is not a party to the contract.He believes the state of nature and the state of war are different.6. How did the World Association for Children and Parents respond to Torry-Ann Hansen when she returned her adopted son, Artem, to Russia? (Points : 1)It suspended all adoptions.It sued Torry-Ann for breach of contract.It sued Torry-Ann for child support.It suspended Russian adoptions.7. Which of the following is NOT one of the possible criteria for a valid contract? (Points : 1)PromiseCompromiseConsiderationConsent8. Which of the following is an argument in defense of reparations? (Points : 1)Direct victims are no longer alive.There is precedent for paying reparations.It is difficult to determine how far back to go n determining victims.It isn’t always possible to identify descendants of direct victims.9. Which of the following was true under the Articles of Confederation? (Points : 1)Every state had the same number of votes in congress.Each state could establish the value of its currency.Everyone could move freely from one state to the next.Changes to the Articles required agreement by three-fourths of the states.10. Whether a contract is valid is a matter of (Points : 1)Retributive JusticeCommutative JusticeDistributive JusticeContributive Justice