The Enlightenment philosopher who argued that an action was moral only if done out of duty was _____. Plato Kant Aristotle Hume 2.

1.The Enlightenment philosopher who argued that an action was moral only if done out of duty was _____.

  Plato 

  Kant 

  Aristotle 

  Hume 

2.Nielsen believes that _____ person(s) need(s) to explain/justify suffering in the world.

  a religious 

  a secular 

  both religous and secular 

  neither religious nor secular 

3.According to Nielsen, the excessive amount of pain and suffering in the world (e.g., the suffering of children, people with cancer, and the Jews in concentration camps) ______.

  can be explained/justified from a religious perspective 

  can be explained/justified from a secular perspective 

 cannot be explained/justified from either a religious or a secular perspective

  none of the options listed 

4.According to Nietzsche, slave morality is a morality of ______.

  utility 

  goodness 

  courage 

  all of the options listed 

5.According to Stewart, Nietzsche praises which of the following moralities and their respective values?

  Christian 

  Jewish 

  slave 

  Greek aristocratic 

1.b. Kant2.c. Both religious and secular 3.c. Cannot be explained/justified from either a religious or a secular perspective4.b. Goodness5.c. Slave