the following tree, just by looking at the data at the tips, would you expect there to be a strong phylogenetic influence on the data? Why or why not?...

For the following tree, just by looking at the data at the tips, would you expect there to be a strong phylogenetic influence on the data? Why or why not? (Note: A polytomy is a situation when we cannot distinguish clear separation of lineages, and so we illustrate this by showing multiple lineages from one common ancestor, as above).