Throughout Earth's recorded history what is the hottest and the coldest temperature ever recorded? What parts of the Earth had these temperatures?

The highest temperature was 132 degrees Fahrenheit, that's 56.7 Celsius. The coldest temperature was -128.6 degrees Fahrenheit which is -89.2 degrees Celsius.

The hottest temperature was recorded on July 10, 1913 in Death Valley, California. Unless you're the computer that generates this map:

Courtesy: FOX 10 Phoenix, Arizona

The coldest temperature was recorded at the Soviet Vostok Station in Antarctica on July 21, 1983.

I hope this helps!