Using pointers in C

Modify the rain program in L isting   10.7    so that it does the calculations using pointers instead of subscripts. (You still have to declare and initialize the array.)

10.7

/* rain.c -- finds yearly totals, yearly average, and monthlyaverage for several years of rainfall data */#include <stdio.h>#define MONTHS 12 // number of months in a year#define YEARS 5  // number of years of dataint main(void){ // initializing rainfall data for 2000 - 2004 const float rain[YEARS][MONTHS] = {  { 4.3, 4.3, 4.3, 3.0, 2.0, 1.2, 0.2, 0.2, 0.4, 2.4, 3.5, 6.6 },  { 8.5, 8.2, 1.2, 1.6, 2.4, 0.0, 5.2, 0.9, 0.3, 0.9, 1.4, 7.3 },  { 9.1, 8.5, 6.7, 4.3, 2.1, 0.8, 0.2, 0.2, 1.1, 2.3, 6.1, 8.4 },  { 7.2, 9.9, 8.4, 3.3, 1.2, 0.8, 0.4, 0.0, 0.6, 1.7, 4.3, 6.2 },  { 7.6, 5.6, 3.8, 2.8, 3.8, 0.2, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.3, 2.6, 5.2 } }; int year, month; float subtot, total;

 printf(" YEAR RAINFALL (inches)\n"); for (year = 0, total = 0; year < YEARS; year++) { // for each year, sum rainfall for each month  for (month = 0, subtot = 0; month < MONTHS; month++)   //subtot += rain[year][month];   subtot += *(*(rain + year) + month);  printf("%5d %15.1f\n", 2000 + year, subtot);  total += subtot; // total for all years } printf("\nThe yearly average is %.1f inches.\n\n",  total / YEARS); printf("MONTHLY AVERAGES:\n\n"); printf(" Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct "); printf(" Nov Dec\n");

 for (month = 0; month < MONTHS; month++) { // for each month, sum rainfall over years  for (year = 0, subtot = 0; year < YEARS; year++)   //subtot += rain[year][month];   subtot += *(*(rain + year) + month);  printf("%4.1f ", subtot / YEARS); } printf("\n");

 return 0;}