Walden University NURS 6531 6531 Wk6 midterm review questions   Walden University NURS 6531wk6 NURS 6531 Week 6 midterm review questions   WK6 Week 6- Quiz   Question 1 1 out of 1 points

Walden University NURS 6531 6531 Wk6 midterm review questions

Walden University NURS 6531wk6 NURS 6531 Week 6 midterm review questions

WK6

Week 6- Quiz

  Question 1

1 out of 1 points

                A 25-year-old female presents to urgent care complaining of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea for 24 hours. Important physical exam components for this patient include                                         

Question 2

1 out of 1 points

                Which of the following disorders is associated with obesity, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia?                                         

Question 3

1 out of 1 points

                Which of the following disorders can be associated with anal fissures?                                  

Question 4

1 out of 1 points

                A 33-year-old female is admitted with acute pancreatitis. The nurse practitioner knows that the most common cause of pancreatitis is:                                

Question 5

1 out of 1 points

                An AST that is more than twice the level of ALT is suggestive of:                                               

Question 6

1 out of 1 points

                A 65-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and polymyalgia rheumatica presents to urgent care with new onset left lower quadrant pain. Her current medications include omeprazole 20 milligrams po daily, lisinopril 20 milligrams po daily, simvastatin 20 milligrams po daily, and prednisone 12 milligrams po daily. The nurse practitioner suspects acute diverticulitis and possibly an abscess. The most appropriate diagnostic test for this patient at this time is:

Question 7

1 out of 1 points

                Which of the following is considered a functional gastrointestinal disorder?                                        

Question 8

1 out of 1 points

                An 83-year-old female presents to the office complaining of diarrhea for several days. She explains she has even had fecal incontinence one time. She describes loose stools 3–4 times a day for several weeks and denies fever, chills, pain, recent antibiotic use. The history suggests that the patient has:

Question 9

1 out of 1 points

                Potential causes of diarrhea include which of the following:

Question 10

0 out of 1 points

                An 80-year-old male admits to difficulty swallowing during the review of systems. The nurse practitioner recognizes the differential diagnosis for this patient’s dysphagia is:                                

Choices: Chest pain; GERD; esophageal cancer; GERD & esophageal cancer; or all of the above

I chose all of the above (incorrect)

Possibly just A & C is the answer (GERD and cancer)

week 6 quiz

question 1

Which of the following disorders is associated with obesity, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia?

                A.            Autoimmune hepatitis

                B.            Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

                C.            Hemochromatosis

                D.            Wilson’s disease

Question 2

Which of the following is considered a functional gastrointestinal disorder?

A.            Crohn’s disease

B.            Ulcerative colitis

C.            Constipation

D.            Irritable bowel syndrome

Question 3

Which of the following describes a third degree internal hemorrhoid?

A.            Bulge, but not prolapsed through anal orifice

B.            Prolapsed during defecation requiring manual reinsertion

C.            Prolapsed during defecation and reduce spontaneously

D.            Less likely to bleed, but positive edema and pain

Question 4

A 65-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and polymyalgia rheumatica presents to urgent care with new onset left lower quadrant pain. Her current medications include omeprazole 20 milligrams po daily, lisinopril 20 milligrams po daily, simvastatin 20 milligrams po daily, and prednisone 12 milligrams po daily. The nurse practitioner suspects acute diverticulitis and possibly an abscess. The most appropriate diagnostic test for this patient at this time is:

A.            CBC/diff

B.            Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

C.            Abdominal ultrasound

D.            CT scan

Question 5

A 58-year-old man is diagnosed with Barrett’s esophagus after an endoscopy. He has no known allergies. Which of the following medications is MOST appropriate to treat this patient’s disorder?

A.            Omeprazole

B.            Ranitidine

C.            An antacid

D.            None of the above

Question 6

Risk factor(s) associated with inflammatory bowel disease include:

A.            Smoking

B.            Alcohol ingestion

C.            Greek heritage

D.            None of the above

Question 7

Treatment of H.pylori includes which of the following?

A.            Proton pump inhibitor

B.            Antibiotic therapy

C.            Bismuth subsalicylate

D.            A and B

E.            A, B, and C

Question 8

An AST that is more than twice the level of ALT is suggestive of:

A.            A hemolytic disorder

B.            Cholestasis

C.            Infiltrative liver disease

D.            Alcoholic liver injury

Question 9

Pruritus ani is related to

A.            Corynebacterium minutissimum

B.            Pinworm infestation

C.            Stahphylococcus aureus

D.            B only

E.            A, B, and C

Question 10

An 83-year-old female presents to the office complaining of diarrhea for several days. She explains she has even had fecal incontinence one time. She describes loose stools 3–4 times a day for several weeks and denies fever, chills, pain, recent antibiotic use. The history suggests that the patient has:

A.            Acute diarrhea

B.            Chronic diarrhea

C.            Irritable bowel

D.            Functional bowel disease

•Question 1

1 out of 1 points

                An 80-year-old male admits to difficulty swallowing during the review of systems. The nurse practitioner recognizes the differential diagnosis for this patient’s dysphagia is:                                

GERD and Cancer                                            

•Question 2

1 out of 1 points

Which of the following describes a third degree internal hemorrhoid?

                A.            Bulge, but not prolapsed through anal orifice

                B.            Prolapsed during defecation requiring manual reinsertion

                C.            Prolapsed during defecation and reduce spontaneously

                D.            Less likely to bleed, but positive edema and pain

•Question 3

1 out of 1 points

                A 65-year-old female with a past medical history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, and polymyalgia rheumatica presents to urgent care with new onset left lower quadrant pain. Her current medications include omeprazole 20 milligrams po daily, lisinopril 20 milligrams po daily, simvastatin 20 milligrams po daily, and prednisone 12 milligrams po daily. The nurse practitioner suspects acute diverticulitis and possibly an abscess. The most appropriate diagnostic test for this patient at this time is:                                   

CT scan

•Question 4

1 out of 1 points

                A 76-year-old male complains of weight loss, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramping and pain. Physical findings include an abdominal mass and stool positive for occult blood. The nurse practitioner pain suspects a tumor in the small intestine. The best diagnostic test for this patient is:

Answer: short-bowel follow through

•Question 5

1 out of 1 points

                Potential causes of diarrhea include which of the following:

All of the above: meds, infection, constipation                                  

•Question 6

1 out of 1 points

                Which of the following disorders is associated with obesity, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia?

Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

•Question 7

1 out of 1 points

                An 83-year-old female presents to the office complaining of diarrhea for several days. She explains she has even had fecal incontinence one time. She describes loose stools 3–4 times a day for several weeks and denies fever, chills, pain, recent antibiotic use. The history suggests that the patient has:

Chronic Diarrhea                                             

•Question 8

1 out of 1 points

                A 33-year-old female is admitted with acute pancreatitis. The nurse practitioner knows that the most common cause of pancreatitis is:

Gallstones                                          

•Question 9

1 out of 1 points

                Treatment of H.pylori includes which of the following?

A, B, C : bismuth, PPI, and antibiotic                                       

•Question 10

1 out of 1 points

                A 58-year-old man is diagnosed with Barrett’s esophagus after an endoscopy. He has no known allergies. Which of the following medications is MOST appropriate to treat this patient’s disorder?                                

Omeprazole