Which of the following best exemplifies foreign direct investment (FDI)?

Which of the following best exemplifies foreign direct investment (FDI)?

Yin and Yang Inc., a Chinese firm, supplies buttons and zippers to major denim brands in the United Kingdom.Delicate Love, a reputable florist company in Holland, exports tulips and roses throughout the globe.Pure Pearls, a jewelry store in the United States, imports harvested pearls from Indonesia, Philippines, and Australia.Samantha started an Italian restaurant in her home country, the United States, after she took cooking lessons from a well-known chef in Italy.Chivalry, a U.S.-based phone manufacturing company, has set up its own assembly plant in Japan to cater to the needs of the Asian market.