Which of the following examples does not describe a predation event?

Which of the following examples does not describe a predation event?

a)a pollinator eats the pollen and nectar of a flower

b)a carnivore catches and eats a deer

c)an herbivore eats a few of the leaves from a tree

d)a producer create energy from sunlight

e)only b describes a predation event

SECOND QUESTION

Which of the following statements are TRUE about energy transfer?

a)vegetarianism is equally efficient as eating meat

b)most of the energy from one trophic level is transferred to the next trophic level

c)energy is lost between trophic levels as heat, metabolism, and waste

d)indigestible plant parts transfer energy to the next trophic level

e)all of the above